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口腔临床本科生的现场学习:普通牙科与人类疾病主题。

Chairside learning on undergraduate clinics: general dental and human disease themes.

机构信息

Cardiff Dental Hospital and School, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XY, UK.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2024 Aug;237(3):212-216. doi: 10.1038/s41415-024-7676-1. Epub 2024 Aug 9.

Abstract

Introduction Chairside teaching is an important part of dental undergraduate clinical education. Bedside teaching is well-reported in relation to undergraduate medicine but few publications relate to undergraduate dentistry.Aims and objectives To investigate the experience and benefits from chairside teaching/learning in the clinical years of a five-year dental programme in a UK university. We asked about general dental topic learning as well as human disease (HD) learning.Materials and methods An online survey gathered dental students' opinions on their recognition, knowledge and experience of chairside teaching/learning. We asked about clinics and clinicians and where they gained most from chairside teaching/learning. We encouraged free-text responses.Results Altogether, 127 students took part (62% response). Response rates approximated 60% for all three years. In total, 93% felt that chairside teaching/learning helped to a moderate/great extent for general dental topics and 73% felt that chairside teaching/learning helped to a moderate/great extent for HD topics. Free-text comments revealed students valued chairside teaching/learning and from which grade/level of staff they learned most.Discussion and conclusion Chairside teaching/learning is largely unreported and unrecognised in undergraduate education. Although not formally timetabled, enthusiastic staff with enough time to engage in chairside teaching can have a positive impact on student learning.

摘要

简介 椅旁教学是口腔本科临床教育的重要组成部分。床边教学在本科医学教育中已有大量报道,但关于本科口腔医学的报道却很少。 目的和目标 调查英国某大学五年制口腔本科临床阶段学生对椅旁教学/学习的体验和收获。我们询问了学生对一般牙科知识和人类疾病(HD)学习的认识、知识和经验。 材料和方法 通过在线调查收集了学生对椅旁教学/学习的认识、知识和经验的看法。我们询问了学生在哪些诊所和临床医生那里获得了最多的椅旁教学/学习机会。我们鼓励学生自由回答。 结果 共有 127 名学生(62%的回应率)参与了调查。所有三个年级的回复率均接近 60%。总的来说,93%的学生认为椅旁教学/学习对一般牙科主题的帮助程度为中等/较大,73%的学生认为椅旁教学/学习对 HD 主题的帮助程度为中等/较大。自由文本评论显示,学生重视椅旁教学/学习,以及他们从哪个年级/级别的教职员工中学到最多。 讨论和结论 椅旁教学/学习在本科教育中基本没有得到报道和认可。尽管没有正式安排时间表,但热情的教职员工如果有足够的时间参与椅旁教学,将对学生的学习产生积极的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/780b/11315665/d55f49bdc569/41415_2024_7676_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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