Devaraja K, Sharma Poorvi V, Nayak Dipak Ranjan, Ramaswamy Balakrishnan, Pillai Suresh, Pujary Kailesh
Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104 India.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104 India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Aug;76(4):3183-3188. doi: 10.1007/s12070-024-04641-8. Epub 2024 Apr 2.
Conventional deltopectoral flap is a two-staged procedure that needs a prolonged hospital stay, adding to treatment cost as well as patient discomfort and may delay adjuvant treatment. A modified deltopectoral flap, as a single-stage procedure, can overcome these shortcomings. This is a retrospective chart review of prospectively collected clinical data from a tertiary care hospital. The patients who had undergone a deltopectoral flap for the reconstruction of the neck defects at our hospital between July 2017 and July 2021 were considered for analysis. We present our results with a single-stage deltopectoral flap that was used to reconstruct medium-to-large-size defects of the neck, along with clinical illustrations as appropriate. This study was approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee (number: IEC 702-2021). A total of six patients received single-stage deltopectoral flap during the study period, of which five were for oncosurgical defects, and one had necrotizing fasciitis. The healing and overall outcome were optimal in all cases, with no flap loss. In two of these cases, the donor site was closed primarily, and in the rest, a split-thickness skin graft was used. Our results reiterate the tremendous practical value of a single-stage deltopectoral flap in the primary reconstruction of medium- to large-sized surgical defects of the neck, even in this era of free tissue transfer.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04641-8.
传统的胸大肌三角肌皮瓣手术是分两期进行的,需要较长的住院时间,增加了治疗成本以及患者的不适,还可能延迟辅助治疗。改良的胸大肌三角肌皮瓣作为一期手术,可以克服这些缺点。这是一项对来自一家三级护理医院的前瞻性收集的临床数据进行的回顾性图表审查。对2017年7月至2021年7月期间在我院接受胸大肌三角肌皮瓣修复颈部缺损的患者进行分析。我们展示了使用一期胸大肌三角肌皮瓣修复颈部中大型缺损的结果,并配有适当的临床插图。本研究经机构伦理委员会批准(编号:IEC 702 - 2021)。在研究期间,共有6例患者接受了一期胸大肌三角肌皮瓣手术,其中5例用于肿瘤外科缺损,1例患有坏死性筋膜炎。所有病例的愈合情况和总体结果均最佳,无皮瓣丢失。其中2例患者的供区直接缝合,其余患者采用了中厚皮片移植。我们的结果再次证明了一期胸大肌三角肌皮瓣在颈部中大型手术缺损一期修复中的巨大实用价值,即使在这个游离组织移植的时代也是如此。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12070 - 024 - 04641 - 8获取的补充材料。