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靶向CD20抗体与免疫检查点抑制剂的联合疗法可能是B细胞淋巴瘤治疗的一项突破。

Combination therapy of targeting CD20 antibody and immune checkpoint inhibitor may be a breakthrough in the treatment of B-cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Wu Xin, Sun Xiaoying, Deng Woding, Xu Rong, Zhao Qiangqiang

机构信息

Department of Spine Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.

School of Nursing, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 528406, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Jul 8;10(14):e34068. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34068. eCollection 2024 Jul 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

CD20 is a membrane protein extensively expressed on the surface of B cells at various stages of development and differentiation. Herein, we conducted a bibliometrics analysis of the literature on CD20-targeting antibody therapy in lymphoma.

METHODS

A total of 6663 articles were downloaded from the web of science core collection (WOSCC) from 1999 to July 23, 2022. Bibliometric.com was used for citation and annual publications analysis. VOSviewer was used to map countries/institutions/authors/journals nodes and links, extract hotspot keywords, and analyze the time trend of keywords. Citespace was employed to recognize the turning points based on the centrality value of countries, define the topic distribution of academics according to the map of dual-map overlay of journals, and characterize the emerging topics or landmark articles in a field based on references citation bursts.

RESULTS

All articles were cited 225,032 times, averaging 33.77. The number of articles increased from 1999 to 2002, while the growth rate entered the platform after 2002. The USA was the most publication country, and China was the largest emerging country. Hotspots in this field still focus on the efficacy of rituximab in treating non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and the pathogenesis of lymphoma Application of generation CD-20 antibodies or molecule inhibitors in clinical research and cellular therapy/immunotherapy, such as CAR-T and PDL1/PD1 were the emerging research topics.

CONCLUSION

This study provides essential information and the tendency of the CD20-targeting antibody therapy in lymphoma by using bibliometric and visual methods, which would provide helpful references for clinical experiments and basic scientific research.

摘要

背景

CD20是一种膜蛋白,在B细胞发育和分化的各个阶段均广泛表达于其表面。在此,我们对淋巴瘤中靶向CD20抗体治疗的文献进行了文献计量学分析。

方法

从1999年至2022年7月23日,从科学网核心合集(WOSCC)下载了共6663篇文章。使用Bibliometric.com进行引文和年度出版物分析。使用VOSviewer绘制国家/机构/作者/期刊节点和链接图,提取热点关键词,并分析关键词的时间趋势。使用Citespace根据国家的中心性值识别转折点,根据期刊的双图叠加图定义学术主题分布,并根据参考文献引用爆发情况表征一个领域中的新兴主题或标志性文章。

结果

所有文章共被引用225,032次,平均每篇被引用33.77次。文章数量从1999年至2002年有所增加,而2002年后增长率进入平台期。美国是发表文章最多的国家,中国是最大的新兴国家。该领域的热点仍集中在利妥昔单抗治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤的疗效以及淋巴瘤的发病机制。新一代CD-20抗体或分子抑制剂在临床研究和细胞治疗/免疫治疗中的应用,如CAR-T和PDL1/PD1是新兴的研究主题。

结论

本研究通过文献计量学和可视化方法提供了淋巴瘤中靶向CD20抗体治疗的基本信息和趋势,这将为临床实验和基础科学研究提供有益的参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1084/11315150/72fcd54fb97d/gr1.jpg

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