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为择期骨科手术排班文件中的数据点创建新标准。

Creating Novel Standards for Datapoints on an Elective Orthopaedic Theatre List Document.

作者信息

Raad M, Virani S, Vinay S, Housden P

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Malays Orthop J. 2024 Jul;18(2):10-17. doi: 10.5704/MOJ.2407.002.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Orthopaedic theatre lists are an important tool which must convey essential information to all staff to run an effective and safe theatre list. However, there are no set standards or guidelines on the components of an Orthopaedic theatre list. The objective of this study is to formulate guidelines for elective Orthopaedic theatre lists which improve efficiency and reduce errors.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We looked at 326 elective Orthopaedic theatre lists from October to November 2018. Various factors such as: theatre and patient demographics, surgical team, type of anaesthesia, Surgery, acronyms and finally extra information such as allergies. Additionally, a survey was distributed to a variety of theatre staff to understand their requirements from a theatre list. Thereafter, we created a proforma for waiting list coordinators. Subsequently, we re-audited six more weeks of theatre lists (255) from November to December 2019.

RESULTS

The orthopaedic consultant in charge was noted for 100% of patients compared to 85% previously. There was an improvement in documenting the required anaesthesia such as noting 14.5% required spinal compared to 0.3% previously. Prosthesis/equipment was mentioned for 34% of patients compared to 23%. Fluoroscopy was noted as being required for 25% of patients compared to 11%.

CONCLUSION

We believe standards should be in place in order for us to follow to ensure we carry out safe and efficient Orthopaedic theatre lists, and these standards should entail the parameters we have audited. The 'William Harvey theatre list standard' should be used as a gold standard for all elective Orthopaedic theatre lists.

摘要

引言

骨科手术排班表是一项重要工具,必须向所有工作人员传达基本信息,以确保手术排班高效且安全地进行。然而,目前尚无关于骨科手术排班表组成部分的既定标准或指南。本研究的目的是制定择期骨科手术排班表的指南,以提高效率并减少错误。

材料与方法

我们查看了2018年10月至11月期间的326份择期骨科手术排班表。涉及了各种因素,如:手术室和患者人口统计学信息、手术团队、麻醉类型、手术、首字母缩略词,以及最后的额外信息,如过敏情况。此外,还向各类手术室工作人员发放了一份调查问卷,以了解他们对手术排班表的要求。之后,我们为候诊名单协调员创建了一份表格。随后,我们在2019年11月至12月期间,又重新审核了六周的手术排班表(255份)。

结果

记录了100%患者的负责骨科顾问医生信息,而之前这一比例为85%。在记录所需麻醉方面有了改进,例如,记录显示14.5%的患者需要脊髓麻醉,而之前为0.3%。34%的患者提到了假体/设备,而之前为23%。记录显示25%的患者需要使用荧光镜检查,而之前为11%。

结论

我们认为应该制定标准供我们遵循,以确保我们能安全、高效地制定骨科手术排班表,这些标准应包含我们审核过的参数。“威廉·哈维手术排班表标准”应作为所有择期骨科手术排班表的黄金标准。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f5a/11315948/5d816e22338a/moj-18-010-f1.jpg

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