Javid J
Clin Geriatr Med. 1985 Nov;1(4):747-72.
Anemia is a common finding among the elderly. The clinical evaluation and management of anemia in the older patient is substantially similar to management in the general population. There are, nevertheless, notable differences in the prevalence of certain disorders, in the ability of the patient to tolerate the consequences of anemia, and in the safety of particular therapeutic measures. This article describes the different types of immunologically mediated hemolytic anemia and their underlying mechanisms and reviews the clinical features of each type and the current approach to their management.
贫血在老年人中很常见。老年患者贫血的临床评估和管理与普通人群的管理基本相似。然而,某些疾病的患病率、患者耐受贫血后果的能力以及特定治疗措施的安全性存在显著差异。本文描述了不同类型的免疫介导性溶血性贫血及其潜在机制,并综述了每种类型的临床特征以及当前的管理方法。