Department of Anatomy, Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
PLoS One. 2024 Aug 13;19(8):e0307387. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307387. eCollection 2024.
The aim of the present study was to determine the morphometric characteristics of the fibular notch (FN). This study was carried out with 76 dry adult tibial bone specimens (right 38, left 38) with unknown age and sex collected from the Department of Anatomy, Cukurova University, Adana. The mean width of the FN was 23.04 ± 2.02 mm; the mean depth of the FN 3.63 ± 0.83 mm; the mean height of the FN was 41.76 ± 4.01 mm. The mean anterior facet length and posterior facet length was found to be 10.44 ± 1.94 mm and 13.93 ±1.63 mm, respectively. The mean value of the angle between the anterior and posterior facets was found to be 140.56° ± 11.72. The mean value of the angle between the anterior surface of the tibia and the intertubercular line was 75.5° ± 5.47. No statistically significant differences were detected between the right and left sides for all measurements. It is considered that knowing the morphometric and anatomical characteristics of the fibular notch in detail will help radiologists evaluate the talocrural region. It is also considered that these data will guide surgeons and help determine the appropriate size for ankle reconstruction operations.
本研究旨在确定腓骨切迹（FN）的形态特征。该研究共纳入 76 例来自阿达纳库鲁瓦大学解剖学系的、性别和年龄未知的成人干胫骨标本（右侧 38 例，左侧 38 例）。FN 的平均宽度为 23.04 ± 2.02mm；平均深度为 3.63 ± 0.83mm；平均高度为 41.76 ± 4.01mm。前关节面长度和后关节面长度的平均值分别为 10.44 ± 1.94mm 和 13.93 ± 1.63mm。前、后关节面之间的平均夹角为 140.56° ± 11.72°。胫骨前表面与髁间线之间的平均夹角为 75.5° ± 5.47°。所有测量值在右侧和左侧之间均无统计学差异。详细了解腓骨切迹的形态和解剖学特征将有助于放射科医生评估距小腿区域。还认为这些数据将指导外科医生并有助于确定踝关节重建手术的合适尺寸。
