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游离腓骨瓣中完全和部分切取拇长屈肌后拇趾活动度的比较研究

Comparative Study of Degree of Great Toe Movement after Complete and Partial Flexor Hallucis Longus Harvest in Free Fibula Flap.

作者信息

Agnihotri Ishan, Nayak Bibhuti Bhusan, Lakhotia Puja, Patnaik Aashish, Mohanty Rasmi Ranjan

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha, India.

Department of ENT, SUM Ultimate Medicare, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

出版信息

Indian J Plast Surg. 2024 May 30;57(3):192-200. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1786989. eCollection 2024 Jun.

DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1786989
PMID:39139694
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11319024/
Abstract

The flexor hallucis longus (FHL) muscle is crucial in fine motor control of the great toe but the muscle is often sacrificed in free fibula flap (FFF) reconstruction. The aim of this study was to compare great toe movement between complete and partial FHL resection during FFF harvest to see if FHL can be left behind (without undergoing fibrosis) in situ when bulk is not required at the recipient site.  A prospective, cross-sectional, observational study was performed including patients undergoing FFF harvest over a 2-year period. Movement of great toe interphalangeal joint was recorded of operated and unoperated legs in patients undergoing partial and complete FHL harvest and data analyzed.  There was a statistically significant (  < 0.05) difference between the two groups of patients.  FHL can be safely left in situ in patients not requiring bulk at the recipient site as blood supply, nerve supply, and muscle function are not compromised in partial FHL harvest. Further image-based and dye-based studies are warranted.

摘要

拇长屈肌（FHL）在拇趾的精细运动控制中至关重要，但在游离腓骨瓣（FFF）重建中该肌肉常被牺牲。本研究的目的是比较在采集FFF期间完全切除和部分切除FHL后拇趾的运动情况，以确定在受区不需要大量组织时，FHL是否可以原位保留（不发生纤维化）。 进行了一项前瞻性、横断面观察性研究，纳入了在2年期间接受FFF采集的患者。记录了接受部分和完全FHL采集的患者手术侧和未手术侧拇趾指间关节的运动情况，并对数据进行了分析。 两组患者之间存在统计学上的显著差异（  < 0.05）。 在受区不需要大量组织的患者中，FHL可以安全地原位保留，因为部分切除FHL时血供、神经供应和肌肉功能不会受到损害。有必要进行进一步基于图像和染料的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/33037ac279b1/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-4g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/a1b810e74d06/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/c83460f08900/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/90ea5a0fe866/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/def21d0e4666/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/deeccc91a156/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-1g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/8e075ce664f4/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-2g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/da4e11024924/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/e24db48f1c46/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-3g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/c7bd0f1b565f/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/33037ac279b1/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-4g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/a1b810e74d06/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/c83460f08900/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/90ea5a0fe866/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/def21d0e4666/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/deeccc91a156/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-1g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/8e075ce664f4/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-2g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/da4e11024924/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/e24db48f1c46/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-3g.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/c7bd0f1b565f/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9611/11319024/33037ac279b1/10-1055-s-0044-1786989-i2412570-4g.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Assessment of fibula flap with flexor hallucis longus's effect on head & neck tumor patients' quality of life and function of donor site.评估带屈趾长肌的腓骨瓣对头颈部肿瘤患者生活质量和供区功能的影响。
Oral Oncol. 2020 Jan;100:104489. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2019.104489. Epub 2019 Nov 27.
2
The effect of flexor hallucis longus harvest on hallux function: a retrospective cross-sectional cohort study.踇长屈肌腱 harvest 对踇趾功能的影响：回顾性横断面队列研究。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2014 Jul;67(7):986-91. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Mar 29.
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Anatomical variations of the flexor hallucis longus and flexor digitorum longus in the chiasma plantare.
足底交叉处的屈趾长肌和趾长屈肌的解剖变异。
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What is the price to pay for a free fibula flap? A systematic review of donor-site morbidity following free fibula flap surgery.游离腓骨瓣需要付出什么代价？游离腓骨瓣手术后供区并发症的系统评价。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 Mar;129(3):657-674. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3182402d9a.
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Anatomy and vascularization of the flexor hallucis longus muscle and its implication in free fibula flap transfer: an anatomical study.拇长屈肌的解剖与血管分布及其在游离腓骨瓣移植中的意义：一项解剖学研究
Ann Plast Surg. 2010 Feb;64(2):233-7. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181a2c772.
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Free fibula donor-site morbidity: clinical and biomechanical analysis.游离腓骨供区并发症：临床与生物力学分析
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