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使用基于柱芳烃的聚合物制备的空心球形纳米捕集器用于从海水中高效提取铀。

Hollow spherical nano-traps using pillararene-based polymer for efficient uranium extraction from seawater.

作者信息

He Qiang, Peng Jiehai, Wang Yumei, Sheng Guodong, Chang Na, Du Kui, Sun Yue, Wang Haitao

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, P. R. China.

Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology (CCNU), College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Aug 29;60(71):9574-9577. doi: 10.1039/d4cc02728k.

Abstract

Herein, a hollow spherical pillar[5]arene-based polymer (P5-AO) adsorbent was synthesized. The P5-AO adsorbent was capable of effectively capturing uranium from simulated seawater (139.5 mg g) and real seawater (8.1 mg g). We also elucidated the uranium adsorption mechanism of P5-AO extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). This study provides a novel direction for the development of uranium capture adsorbents.

摘要

在此,合成了一种基于空心球形柱[5]芳烃的聚合物(P5-AO)吸附剂。P5-AO吸附剂能够从模拟海水(139.5毫克/克)和实际海水(8.1毫克/克)中有效捕获铀。我们还通过扩展X射线吸收精细结构(EXAFS)阐明了P5-AO的铀吸附机制。本研究为铀捕获吸附剂的开发提供了新的方向。

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