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要求参加医师助理学院入学考试对医师助理项目申请人库的影响:经验教训。

Implications of Requiring the Physician Assistant College Admissions Test on Physician Assistant Program Applicant Pool: Lessons Learned.

作者信息

Fogelgren Lauren

机构信息

Lauren Fogelgren, PA-C, is an Assistant Professor, Director of Admissions, Medical University of South Carolina, Physician Assistant Program, Charleston, South Carolina.

出版信息

J Physician Assist Educ. 2025 Mar 1;36(1):e107-e109. doi: 10.1097/JPA.0000000000000617. Epub 2024 Aug 13.

DOI:10.1097/JPA.0000000000000617
PMID:39140750
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

To present a physician assistant (PA) program's experience and lessons learned by requiring a new standardized test as an admissions requirement. A state academic PA program changed an admission requirement by requiring the Physician Assistant College Admissions Test (PA-CAT) instead of the Graduate Record Examination. The admissions requirement change correlated with a 72% drop in the applicant pool.

METHODS

Data from previous literature present background information on standardized testing and predictors of student success. The program-specific data retrospectively evaluate changes in application numbers.

RESULTS

Several studies have evaluated various preadmission metrics and their correlation to student success. However, the PA-CAT and its predictor of student success in the program and passing the Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam still need to be evaluated.

DISCUSSION

Requiring standardized testing increases the barrier to applicant PA school admissions. Despite its potential, the PA-CAT has yet to be extensively studied to predict success in matriculated PA students and should be used cautiously. The implications of using the PA-CAT as an admissions requirement are a potential decrease in the strength of applicants, the number of total applicants, and the overall decline in the quality of graduating PAs. This cautionary note is crucial for maintaining the quality and integrity of our PA programs.

摘要

引言

介绍一个医师助理(PA)项目在将一项新的标准化考试作为入学要求方面的经验和教训。一个州立学术PA项目改变了入学要求,采用医师助理学院入学考试(PA-CAT)取代研究生入学考试。入学要求的改变导致申请人数下降了72%。

方法

以往文献中的数据提供了关于标准化考试和学生成功预测因素的背景信息。该项目特定的数据回顾性评估了申请人数的变化。

结果

多项研究评估了各种入学前指标及其与学生成功的相关性。然而,PA-CAT及其对该项目中学生成功以及通过医师助理国家认证考试的预测能力仍有待评估。

讨论

要求标准化考试增加了PA学校招生对申请者的门槛。尽管PA-CAT有其潜力,但尚未对其预测入学PA学生成功的能力进行广泛研究,应谨慎使用。将PA-CAT作为入学要求的影响包括申请者实力可能下降、申请者总数减少以及毕业PA质量整体下降。这一警示对于维持我们PA项目的质量和完整性至关重要。

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