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与新型MORC2变体相关的CMT2Z和DIGFAN之间的中间表型:一例报告

Intermediate phenotype between CMT2Z and DIGFAN associated with a novel MORC2 variant: a case report.

作者信息

Hanada Kenta, Osaki Yusuke, Miyamoto Ryosuke, Muto Kohei, Haji Shotaro, Nazere Keyoumu, Kuwano Yuki, Morino Hiroyuki, Azuma Yoshiteru, Miyatake Satoko, Matsumoto Naomichi, Izumi Yuishin

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.

Naka Municipal Kaminaka Hospital, Naka, Japan.

出版信息

Hum Genome Var. 2024 Aug 15;11(1):29. doi: 10.1038/s41439-024-00287-8.

DOI:10.1038/s41439-024-00287-8
PMID:39143067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11324651/
Abstract

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2Z is caused by MORC2 mutations and presents with axonal neuropathy. MORC2 mutations can also manifest as developmental delay, impaired growth, dysmorphic facies, and axonal neuropathy (DIGFAN). We report a patient exhibiting an intermediate phenotype between these diseases associated with a novel MORC2 variant. A literature review revealed that the genotype‒phenotype correlation in MORC2-related disorders is complex and that the same mutation can cause a variety of phenotypes.

摘要

2Z型夏科-马里-图思病由MORC2基因突变引起,表现为轴索性神经病。MORC2基因突变也可表现为发育迟缓、生长障碍、面部畸形和轴索性神经病(DIGFAN)。我们报告了一名患者,其表现出与一种新型MORC2变异相关的这些疾病之间的中间表型。文献综述显示,MORC2相关疾病的基因型-表型相关性很复杂,同一突变可导致多种表型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bc5/11324651/a0b7128f7cf4/41439_2024_287_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bc5/11324651/ddabbf54d34e/41439_2024_287_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bc5/11324651/a0b7128f7cf4/41439_2024_287_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bc5/11324651/ddabbf54d34e/41439_2024_287_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bc5/11324651/a0b7128f7cf4/41439_2024_287_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Mechanisms and treatment strategies of demyelinating and dysmyelinating Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.脱髓鞘性和髓鞘形成异常性夏科-马里-图斯病的机制及治疗策略
Neural Regen Res. 2023 Sep;18(9):1931-1939. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.367834.
2
Microrchidia CW-Type Zinc Finger 2, a Chromatin Modifier in a Spectrum of Peripheral Neuropathies.微睾症CW型锌指蛋白2,一种参与多种周围神经病变的染色质修饰因子
Front Cell Neurosci. 2022 Jun 3;16:896854. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2022.896854. eCollection 2022.
3
Characterization of genotype-phenotype correlation with MORC2 mutated Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in a cohort of Chinese patients.
中文译文:MORC2 突变型轴索型遗传性运动感觉神经病患者的基因型-表型相关性分析。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2021 May 31;16(1):244. doi: 10.1186/s13023-021-01881-7.
4
One Multilocus Genomic Variation Is Responsible for a Severe Charcot-Marie-Tooth Axonal Form.一种多位点基因组变异导致严重的轴索性夏科-马里-图思病。
Brain Sci. 2020 Dec 15;10(12):986. doi: 10.3390/brainsci10120986.
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De Novo Variants in the ATPase Module of MORC2 Cause a Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Growth Retardation and Variable Craniofacial Dysmorphism.MORC2 三磷酸腺苷酶结构域内的新生变异导致伴有生长发育迟缓及颅面结构异常的神经发育障碍。
Am J Hum Genet. 2020 Aug 6;107(2):352-363. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.06.013. Epub 2020 Jul 20.
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Schwann Cell and the Pathogenesis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease.施万细胞与遗传性运动感觉神经病的发病机制。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1190:301-321. doi: 10.1007/978-981-32-9636-7_19.
7
Next-generation sequencing in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: opportunities and challenges.Charcot-Marie-Tooth 病的下一代测序:机遇与挑战。
Nat Rev Neurol. 2019 Nov;15(11):644-656. doi: 10.1038/s41582-019-0254-5. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
8
Characterization of molecular mechanisms underlying the axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy caused by MORC2 mutations.MORC2 突变导致的轴索型遗传性运动感觉神经病的分子机制特征。
Hum Mol Genet. 2019 May 15;28(10):1629-1644. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddz006.
9
Neuropathic MORC2 mutations perturb GHKL ATPase dimerization dynamics and epigenetic silencing by multiple structural mechanisms.神经病变性 MORC2 突变通过多种结构机制扰乱 GHKL ATP 酶二聚体动力学和表观遗传沉默。
Nat Commun. 2018 Feb 13;9(1):651. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03045-x.
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Clinical and mutational spectrum of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2Z caused by MORC2 variants in Japan.日本由 MORC2 变异引起的 2Z 型腓骨肌萎缩症的临床和突变谱。
Eur J Neurol. 2017 Oct;24(10):1274-1282. doi: 10.1111/ene.13360. Epub 2017 Aug 3.