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直立位肺灌注(EVLP):概念验证。

Orthostatic Lung Perfusion (EVLP): A Proof of Concept.

机构信息

Cardiac Surgery Division, Surgical Sciences Department, Citta della Salute e della Scienza, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.

Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Division, Surgical Sciences Department, Citta della Salute e della Scienza, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.

出版信息

Transpl Int. 2024 Jul 31;37:13178. doi: 10.3389/ti.2024.13178. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/ti.2024.13178
PMID:39144835
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11321966/
Abstract

The key goal in lung donation remains the improvement of graft preservation with the ultimate objective of increasing the number and quality of lung transplants (LTx). Therefore, in recent years the field of graft preservation focused on improving outcomes related to solid organ regeneration and restoration. In this contest Ex-Vivo Lung Perfusion (EVLP) plays a crucial role with the purpose to increase the donor pool availability transforming marginal and/or declined donor lungs suitable for transplantation. Aim of this proof of concept is to test the safety, suitability and feasibility of a new tilting dome for EVLP designed considering the dorsal lung areas as the "Achilles' heel" of the EVLP due to a more fluid accumulation than in the supine standard position.

摘要

肺移植的关键目标仍然是改善供肺保存,最终目标是增加肺移植(LTx)的数量和质量。因此,近年来,供肺保存领域的重点是改善与实体器官再生和修复相关的结果。在这方面,离体肺灌注(EVLP)起着至关重要的作用,其目的是增加供肺库的可用性,将边缘供肺和/或功能下降的供肺转化为适合移植的供肺。本概念验证的目的是测试一种新的倾斜穹顶在 EVLP 中的安全性、适用性和可行性,该穹顶的设计考虑了背侧肺区域,因为背侧肺区域比标准仰卧位更容易出现更多的液体积聚,是 EVLP 的“阿喀琉斯之踵”。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/8687848a36d6/ti-37-13178-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/b3b67e487342/ti-37-13178-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/d82f241d43b8/ti-37-13178-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/726d99602226/ti-37-13178-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/8687848a36d6/ti-37-13178-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/b3b67e487342/ti-37-13178-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/d82f241d43b8/ti-37-13178-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/726d99602226/ti-37-13178-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6e1/11321966/8687848a36d6/ti-37-13178-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Cytokines Removal During Lung Perfusion: Initial Clinical Experience.肺灌洗时细胞因子的清除:初步临床经验。
Transpl Int. 2023 Aug 14;36:10777. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.10777. eCollection 2023.
2
Is there life on the airway tree? A pilot study of bronchial cell vitality and tissue morphology in the ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) era of lung transplantation.气道树中有生命吗?肺移植的离体肺灌注(EVLP)时代支气管细胞活力和组织形态的初步研究。
Artif Organs. 2022 Nov;46(11):2234-2243. doi: 10.1111/aor.14342. Epub 2022 Jun 28.
3
Prone ex vivo lung perfusion protects human lungs from reperfusion injury.
俯卧位离体肺灌注可保护人体肺免受再灌注损伤。
Artif Organs. 2022 Nov;46(11):2226-2233. doi: 10.1111/aor.14328. Epub 2022 Jun 11.
4
Clinical performance of lung ultrasound in predicting graft outcome during ex-vivo lung perfusion.肺超声在预测体外肺灌注期间移植结果的临床性能
Minerva Anestesiol. 2021 Jul;87(7):837-839. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.21.15527-0. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
5
Successful Lung Transplantation After Acellular Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion With Prone Positioning.俯卧位去细胞化体外肺灌注后成功进行肺移植。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Oct;110(4):e285-e287. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.02.045. Epub 2020 Mar 27.
6
Impact of imipenem concentration in lung perfusate and tissue biopsy during clinical ex-vivo lung perfusion of high-risk lung donors.高危肺供体临床离体肺灌注中肺灌洗液和组织活检中亚胺培南浓度对其的影响。
Minerva Anestesiol. 2020 Jun;86(6):617-626. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.20.13840-9. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
7
Prone Positioning During Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion Influences Regional Edema Accumulation.俯卧位对离体肺灌注过程中区域性水肿积累的影响。
J Surg Res. 2019 Jul;239:300-308. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2019.02.003. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
8
Ex vivo perfusion techniques: state of the art and potential applications.体外灌注技术:现状与潜在应用
Intensive Care Med. 2019 Mar;45(3):354-356. doi: 10.1007/s00134-019-05568-3. Epub 2019 Feb 25.
9
Feasibility of lung microdialysis to assess metabolism during clinical ex vivo lung perfusion.肺微透析评估临床离体肺灌注期间代谢的可行性。
J Heart Lung Transplant. 2019 Mar;38(3):267-276. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2018.12.015. Epub 2018 Dec 20.
10
The protective effect of prone lung position on ischemia-reperfusion injury and lung function in an ex vivo porcine lung model.俯卧位对离体猪肺模型缺血再灌注损伤及肺功能的保护作用。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Jan;157(1):425-433. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2018.08.101. Epub 2018 Sep 29.