Suppr超能文献

菲律宾拉古纳省和奎松省农业农场中家畜的储存宿主。

Domesticated animal reservoirs of in agricultural farms in Laguna and Quezon provinces, Philippines.

作者信息

Paller Vachel Gay V, Mendoza David Lester A, Macaraig Jeph Roxy M

机构信息

Animal Biology Division, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines.

出版信息

J Parasit Dis. 2024 Sep;48(3):485-492. doi: 10.1007/s12639-024-01685-z. Epub 2024 May 22.

Abstract

and G are recognized as significant etiological agents of diarrheal outbreaks in humans as these parasites may be transmitted through the ingestion of water and food contaminated with feces of human or animal origin. However, surveillance studies on the role of animal reservoirs in the transmission of and are deemed insufficient and the complete dimension of the problem contributing to contamination in an agricultural setting is unknown. This study aimed to assess the presence of and in domesticated animals from selected farms in the agricultural provinces of Laguna and Quezon in Southern Luzon, Philippines. Using immunofluorescence assay, an overall 85.7% incidence of protozoan infection was recorded among the animals ( = 161). Of these, 77.0 and 73.9% were positive for and respectively. Highest incidence (95.83%) of was documented in swine and the highest incidence (89.47%) of was observed in ruminants. Analyses revealed significant differences in the incidence of the protozoan parasites among animals with different containment status, water source, age group, and sex. On the other hand, farm workers' knowledge on parasite transmission was negatively correlated ( = 0.001) to parasite incidence. With the scarcity of data about and in farm-raised animals in the Philippines, the information obtained from this study will be vital for protozoan source tracking and further control interventions against and infections.

摘要

隐孢子虫和贾第虫被认为是人类腹泻暴发的重要病原体,因为这些寄生虫可能通过摄入受人类或动物粪便污染的水和食物传播。然而,关于动物宿主在隐孢子虫和贾第虫传播中作用的监测研究被认为是不够的,在农业环境中导致污染问题的全貌尚不清楚。本研究旨在评估菲律宾吕宋岛南部拉古纳省和奎松省选定农场的家畜中隐孢子虫和贾第虫的存在情况。使用免疫荧光测定法,在这些动物(n = 161)中记录到原生动物感染的总体发生率为85.7%。其中,隐孢子虫和贾第虫的阳性率分别为77.0%和73.9%。猪的隐孢子虫感染率最高(95.83%),反刍动物的贾第虫感染率最高(89.47%)。分析显示,不同饲养状态、水源、年龄组和性别的动物中原生动物寄生虫的发生率存在显著差异。另一方面,农场工人对寄生虫传播的了解与寄生虫发生率呈负相关(r = 0.001)。鉴于菲律宾关于农场饲养动物中隐孢子虫和贾第虫的数据稀缺,本研究获得的信息对于原生动物来源追踪以及针对隐孢子虫和贾第虫感染的进一步控制干预至关重要。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验