Centre for Psychological Research, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Vet Rec. 2024 Nov 2;195(9):e4532. doi: 10.1002/vetr.4532. Epub 2024 Aug 15.
Veterinarians have poorer mental health and have higher levels of alcohol consumption compared to the general population. This study aimed to explore perceptions and experiences of problem drinking within the veterinary profession in the UK.
Online semi-structured interviews were completed with multidisciplined practising veterinarians in the UK. The data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.
Seventeen veterinarians were recruited. The participants were predominantly female (n = 15, 88%). Seven participants (41%) reported personal experience of problem drinking. Four main themes were identified: a normalised culture of drinking, the impact of drinking on mental health and suicide risk, perceptions and attitudes towards problem drinking, and impacts of formal intervention. Drinking to cope was normalised and widespread among veterinarians. Problem drinking was reported to negatively impact mental health and provoke high self-stigma. Both alcohol-related stigma and fear of involvement from the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (RCVS) were barriers to help-seeking.
No other veterinary professionals or participants with lived experience of RCVS investigation for problem drinking were included.
Alcohol-related stigma and fear of RCVS involvement reduce veterinary help-seeking for problem drinking, which may have a negative effect on veterinarians' mental health.
兽医的心理健康状况较差,饮酒量高于普通人群。本研究旨在探索英国兽医行业中对酗酒问题的看法和体验。
对英国多学科执业兽医进行了在线半结构化访谈。使用反思性主题分析对数据进行了分析。
共招募了 17 名兽医。参与者主要为女性(n=15,88%)。7 名参与者(41%)报告了个人酗酒经历。确定了四个主要主题:饮酒文化的正常化、饮酒对心理健康和自杀风险的影响、对酗酒问题的看法和态度,以及正式干预的影响。通过饮酒来应对是兽医中普遍存在的现象。酗酒被报道会对心理健康产生负面影响,并引发高度的自我污名化。与酒精相关的污名和对皇家兽医学院(RCVS)干预的恐惧是寻求帮助的障碍。
未包括其他兽医专业人员或有 RCVS 酗酒问题调查经历的参与者。
与酒精相关的污名和对 RCVS 干预的恐惧会减少兽医因酗酒问题寻求帮助,这可能对兽医的心理健康产生负面影响。