Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2024 Aug 15;26(8):789-794. doi: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2405078.
Neonates, particularly preterm infants, are a susceptible population to respiratory viral infections. Currently, aside from influenza, there are no antiviral medications specifically approved for the treatment of respiratory viral infections in neonates; therefore, prevention of these viral infections is particularly crucial for neonates. The Neonatal HealthCare Committee of Chinese Maternal and Child Health Association, based on domestic and international clinical evidence and combined with clinical practice experience, and after thorough discussion by relevant experts, has developed eight expert recommendations. These include preventive strategies against influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infections, intended for reference in clinical practice.
新生儿,尤其是早产儿,是呼吸道病毒感染的易感人群。目前,除流感外,尚无专门批准用于治疗新生儿呼吸道病毒感染的抗病毒药物;因此,预防这些病毒感染对新生儿尤为关键。中国妇幼保健协会新生儿保健专业委员会基于国内外临床证据,结合临床实践经验,经相关专家充分讨论,制定了八项专家建议。这些建议包括针对流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒和严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2感染的预防策略,供临床实践参考。