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抗菌药物管理的重要性:本科生视角

The importance of antimicrobial stewardship: An undergraduate perspective.

作者信息

de Kock Lodewyk J

机构信息

School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

S Afr J Infect Dis. 2024 Jul 12;39(1):598. doi: 10.4102/sajid.v39i1.598. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.4102/sajid.v39i1.598
PMID:39148520
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11325599/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

In this opinion paper, the author reflects on a transformative experience attending an antimicrobial stewardship workshop that shifted their perception of the looming crisis of antimicrobial resistance. The author emphasises the critical need for greater awareness and education at all levels of society, from healthcare professionals to the general population, to truly comprehend the severity of this issue. Drawing parallels between antimicrobial resistance and more recognised threats such as cancer, the author advocates for a multidisciplinary approach and heightened emphasis on education to foster responsible antimicrobial use. They propose practical strategies, including integrating stewardship principles into medical education and advocating for preventive measures such as vaccination. Ultimately, this paper urges individuals to embrace their roles as stewards of antimicrobials and to seize the opportunity to effect change for the betterment of humanity.

CONTRIBUTION

This opinion paper emphasises the urgent need for greater awareness and education on antimicrobial stewardship. It underscores the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration and proposes practical strategies, particularly in healthcare education. These insights align with the journal's scope of advancing healthcare education, policy, and addressing global health challenges regarding infectious diseases.

摘要

未标注

在这篇观点论文中,作者反思了参加抗菌药物管理研讨会的一次变革性经历,这次经历改变了他们对抗菌药物耐药性这一迫在眉睫的危机的看法。作者强调,社会各阶层,从医疗保健专业人员到普通民众,都迫切需要提高认识并接受教育,以真正理解这个问题的严重性。作者将抗菌药物耐药性与癌症等更受认可的威胁进行类比,主张采取多学科方法,并更加强调教育,以促进抗菌药物的合理使用。他们提出了切实可行的策略,包括将管理原则纳入医学教育,并倡导采取预防措施,如接种疫苗。最终,本文敦促个人接受自己作为抗菌药物管理者的角色,并抓住机会做出改变,以造福人类。

贡献

这篇观点论文强调了对抗菌药物管理提高认识和开展教育的迫切需求。它强调了多学科合作的重要性,并提出了切实可行的策略,特别是在医疗保健教育方面。这些见解与该期刊推进医疗保健教育、政策以及应对传染病方面的全球健康挑战的范围相一致。

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J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 9;14(14):4873. doi: 10.3390/jcm14144873.

本文引用的文献

1
Antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial stewardship in South Africa: a survey of healthcare workers in academic and nonacademic hospitals.南非的抗菌药物耐药性与抗菌药物管理:对学术医院和非学术医院医护人员的一项调查
Antimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol. 2023 Nov 6;3(1):e202. doi: 10.1017/ash.2023.483. eCollection 2023.
2
Current rates of purchasing of antibiotics without a prescription across sub-Saharan Africa; rationale and potential programmes to reduce inappropriate dispensing and resistance.撒哈拉以南非洲地区未经处方购买抗生素的现行比率;减少不合理配药和耐药性的理由和潜在方案。
Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2023 Jul-Dec;21(10):1025-1055. doi: 10.1080/14787210.2023.2259106. Epub 2023 Oct 27.
3
Editorial: New threats of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and fungi.社论:抗生素耐药细菌和真菌带来的新威胁
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Nov 18;9:1078940. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1078940. eCollection 2022.
4
Survey on antimicrobial resistance knowledge and perceptions in university students reveals concerning trends on antibiotic use and procurement.大学生对抗菌素耐药性知识与认知的调查揭示了抗生素使用和获取方面令人担忧的趋势。
J Assoc Med Microbiol Infect Dis Can. 2022 Sep 27;7(3):220-232. doi: 10.3138/jammi-2022-0008. eCollection 2022 Sep.
5
Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis.2019 年全球细菌对抗菌药物耐药性的负担:系统分析。
Lancet. 2022 Feb 12;399(10325):629-655. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02724-0. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
6
A population-base survey on knowledge, attitude and awareness of the general public on antibiotic use and resistance.公众对抗生素使用和耐药性的知识、态度和意识的基于人群的调查。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2020 Jul 11;9(1):105. doi: 10.1186/s13756-020-00768-9.