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作为一种有前景的热电材料的Janus ScYCBr MXene

Janus ScYCBr MXene as a Promising Thermoelectric Material.

作者信息

Ould-Mohamed Mounir, Ouahrani Tarik, Boufatah Reda, Morales-García Ángel, Franco Ruth, Badawi Michael, Errandonea Daniel

机构信息

LPTHIRM, Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences, Université Saâd Dahlab-Blida 1, B.P. 270 Route de Soumâa, Blida 09000, Algeria.

Ecole Supérieure en Sciences Appliquées, ESSA-Tlemcen, BB 165 RP Bel Horizon, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria.

出版信息

ACS Appl Energy Mater. 2024 Jul 22;7(15):6598-6611. doi: 10.1021/acsaem.4c01221. eCollection 2024 Aug 12.

Abstract

Finding green energy resources that contribute to the battle against global warming and the pollution of our planet is an urgent challenge. Thermoelectric electricity production is a clean and efficient method of producing energy; consequently, scientists are currently researching and creating thermoelectric materials to increase the efficiency of thermoelectric electricity production and expand the potential of the thermoelectric effect for clean energy production. This work focuses on a comprehensive study of the thermoelectric properties of two-dimensional ScYCBr. We report here a computational analysis of this Janus-like MXene, which is predicted to exhibit outstanding thermoelectric properties. The study uses density-functional theory to provide evidence of the important role played by symmetry breaking to promote low-thermal transport by favoring certain phonon scattering channels. Compared to its symmetric parent compounds, the asymmetric Janus-type ScYCBr displays additional phonon scattering channels reducing the thermal conductivity. An exhaustive investigation of the dynamical stability for both zero-temperature and high-temperature conditions was also performed to support the stability of ScYCBr. Our analysis shows that thanks to its asymmetric structure, the ScYCBr MXene has thermoelectric properties that largely surpass those of its parent symmetric counterpart ScCBr, being a material with a remarkable thermoelectric high figure of merit. Another advantage of ScYCBr is its high carrier mobility. This work not only demonstrates that this material is a promising thermoelectric material but also shows that ScYCBr can operate efficiently at high temperatures up to 1200 K.

摘要

寻找有助于应对全球变暖和地球污染的绿色能源资源是一项紧迫的挑战。热电发电是一种清洁高效的能源生产方式;因此,科学家们目前正在研究和开发热电材料,以提高热电发电的效率,并扩大热电效应在清洁能源生产方面的潜力。这项工作聚焦于对二维ScYCBr热电性能的全面研究。我们在此报告对这种类Janus型MXene的计算分析,预计其具有出色的热电性能。该研究使用密度泛函理论来证明对称性破缺通过有利于某些声子散射通道在促进低热传输方面所起的重要作用。与对称母体化合物相比,不对称的Janus型ScYCBr显示出额外的声子散射通道,降低了热导率。还对零温和高温条件下的动力学稳定性进行了详尽研究,以支持ScYCBr的稳定性。我们的分析表明,由于其不对称结构,ScYCBr MXene的热电性能在很大程度上超过了其母体对称对应物ScCBr,是一种具有卓越热电优值的材料。ScYCBr的另一个优点是其高载流子迁移率。这项工作不仅证明了这种材料是一种有前途的热电材料,还表明ScYCBr在高达1200 K的高温下能高效运行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6df/11323026/dcaea220e349/ae4c01221_0001.jpg

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