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确定2023年土耳其地震后成年人的头晕状况和睡眠质量。

Determining Adult Dizziness and Sleep Quality After the 2023 Earthquakes in Türkiye.

作者信息

Gesoglu Demir Tulin, Havlioğlu Suzan

机构信息

Neurology, Harran University Faculty of Medicine, Sanliurfa, TUR.

Public Health/Nursing, Harran University Faculty of Health Sciences, Sanliurfa, TUR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 16;16(7):e64632. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64632. eCollection 2024 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.64632
PMID:39149661
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11325212/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study investigated the presence of dizziness and sleep quality in people affected by the earthquake disaster of 2023 in Türkiye and aimed to determine the relationship between dizziness and sleep disorders.

METHODS

A total of 384 earthquake survivors who had no previous complaints of dizziness or sleep disturbance and who presented to the neurology outpatient clinic with complaints of dizziness or sleep disturbance after the earthquake were included in the study. Demographic information of participants and scales such as the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were recorded.

RESULTS

It was determined that the majority of the patients in the 18-35 age group had poor sleep quality and there was a significant difference in the PSQI score. Additionally, a moderate positive significant relationship was found between the DHI score and the PSQI score.

CONCLUSION

Exposure to major earthquakes and aftershocks can cause sleep disorders and dizziness complaints, which may emerge as public health problems. Earthquake victims should be followed up and necessary interventions should be made early.

摘要

背景

本研究调查了受2023年土耳其地震灾害影响人群中的头晕情况和睡眠质量，并旨在确定头晕与睡眠障碍之间的关系。

方法

本研究纳入了384名地震幸存者，这些幸存者此前无头晕或睡眠障碍主诉，在地震后因头晕或睡眠障碍主诉前往神经科门诊就诊。记录了参与者的人口统计学信息以及头晕残障量表（DHI）和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）等量表。

结果

确定18 - 35岁年龄组的大多数患者睡眠质量较差，且PSQI评分存在显著差异。此外，发现DHI评分与PSQI评分之间存在中度正相关。

结论

暴露于大地震和余震中会导致睡眠障碍和头晕主诉，这可能成为公共卫生问题。应对地震受害者进行随访，并尽早进行必要的干预。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/da490de2c0f4/cureus-0016-00000064632-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/008a3195789c/cureus-0016-00000064632-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/e153874b3552/cureus-0016-00000064632-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/ba15c0e3285f/cureus-0016-00000064632-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/da490de2c0f4/cureus-0016-00000064632-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/008a3195789c/cureus-0016-00000064632-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/e153874b3552/cureus-0016-00000064632-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/ba15c0e3285f/cureus-0016-00000064632-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f8f/11325212/da490de2c0f4/cureus-0016-00000064632-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Turkey-Syria earthquake: what scientists know.土耳其-叙利亚地震：科学家所了解的情况。
Nature. 2023 Feb;614(7948):398-399. doi: 10.1038/d41586-023-00364-y.
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Post-earthquake dizziness syndrome following the 2016 Kumamoto earthquakes, Japan.日本 2016 年熊本地震后的震后头晕综合征。
PLoS One. 2021 Aug 5;16(8):e0255816. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255816. eCollection 2021.
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Post Earthquake Equilibrium Disturbance: A Study After Nepal-India Earthquake 2015.地震后平衡扰动：2015年尼泊尔 - 印度地震后的研究
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The relationship of severity of symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress with sleep quality in earthquake survivors in Kermanshah.克尔曼沙赫地震幸存者中抑郁、焦虑和压力症状的严重程度与睡眠质量的关系。
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Prospective associations between sleep problems and subtypes of anxiety symptoms among disaster-exposed adolescents.灾难暴露青少年的睡眠问题与焦虑症状亚型之间的前瞻性关联。
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Relationship between sleep quality and dizziness.睡眠质量与头晕的关系。
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8
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