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考伯综合征经曲美替尼治疗有效。

Cobb syndrome effectively treated with trametinib.

机构信息

Department of Interventional Therapy, Multidisciplinary Team of Vascular Anomalies, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, PR China.

出版信息

Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2024 Oct;11(10):2811-2814. doi: 10.1002/acn3.52181. Epub 2024 Aug 17.

DOI:10.1002/acn3.52181
PMID:39153202
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11514901/
Abstract

Cobb syndrome is a rare neurocutaneous disease characterized by vascular anomalies involving the skin and spinal cord at the same metamere. The most common initial symptoms are neurological manifestations such as pain, monoparesis, headache, scoliosis, and motor damage. We present two patients with Cobb syndrome and severe disease burden harboring somatic mutations in KRAS. The two patients were subsequently treated with the MEK inhibitor trametinib, indicating the potential therapeutic benefit of this treatment for patients with life-threatening Cobb syndrome who are currently considered incurable.

摘要

科布综合征是一种罕见的神经皮肤疾病,其特征为涉及同一体节的皮肤和脊髓的血管异常。最常见的初始症状是神经表现,如疼痛、单瘫、头痛、脊柱侧凸和运动损伤。我们报告了两例科布综合征患者,他们的疾病负担严重,携带 KRAS 种系突变。这两名患者随后接受了 MEK 抑制剂曲美替尼的治疗,这表明这种治疗对目前被认为无法治愈的危及生命的科布综合征患者具有潜在的治疗益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa7/11514901/5590043d4638/ACN3-11-2811-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa7/11514901/5590043d4638/ACN3-11-2811-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa7/11514901/5590043d4638/ACN3-11-2811-g001.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jun 27;2025(6):rjaf411. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf411. eCollection 2025 Jun.

本文引用的文献

1
Successful management of an arteriovenous malformation with trametinib in a patient with capillary-malformation arteriovenous malformation syndrome and cardiac compromise.成功应用曲美替尼治疗毛细血管畸形-动静脉畸形综合征伴心脏合并症患者的动静脉畸形
Pediatr Dermatol. 2022 Mar;39(2):316-319. doi: 10.1111/pde.14912. Epub 2022 Jan 10.
2
Monitoring Arteriovenous Malformation Response to Genotype-Targeted Therapy.监测动静脉畸形对基因靶向治疗的反应。
Pediatrics. 2020 Sep;146(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-3206.
3
Cobb Syndrome Manifesting as Repetitive Seizures in a 10-Year-Old Girl: A Case Report and Literature Review.
以10岁女孩反复癫痫发作为表现的科布综合征:一例报告及文献复习
Front Neurol. 2019 Dec 6;10:1302. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.01302. eCollection 2019.
4
Cobb syndrome (cutaneomeningospinal angiomatosis).科布综合征(皮肤脊髓脑膜血管瘤病)。
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Aug 27;2018:bcr-2018-225208. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225208.
5
Somatic Activating KRAS Mutations in Arteriovenous Malformations of the Brain.脑动静脉畸形中的体细胞激活型KRAS突变
N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 18;378(3):250-261. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1709449. Epub 2018 Jan 3.
6
Somatic MAP2K1 Mutations Are Associated with Extracranial Arteriovenous Malformation.体细胞MAP2K1突变与颅外动静脉畸形相关。
Am J Hum Genet. 2017 Mar 2;100(3):546-554. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.01.018. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
7
Cobb syndrome: A rare cause of paraplegia.科布综合征:截瘫的罕见病因。
Ann Neurosci. 2015 Jul;22(3):191-3. doi: 10.5214/ans.0972.7531.220312.
8
Obliteration of a metameric spinal arteriovenous malformation (Cobb syndrome) using combined endovascular embolization and surgical excision.采用血管内栓塞联合手术切除治疗节段性脊髓动静脉畸形(科布综合征)
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2012 Jul;10(1):44-9. doi: 10.3171/2012.3.PEDS11530. Epub 2012 Jun 15.
9
Sonographic findings in a neonate with Cobb syndrome.
J Clin Ultrasound. 2013 May;41(4):258-60. doi: 10.1002/jcu.21892. Epub 2012 Feb 13.
10
Combined endovascular and surgical resection of a giant lumbosacral arteriovenous malformation in a patient with Cobb syndrome.联合血管内和手术切除科布综合征患者的巨大腰骶部动静脉畸形。
J Neurointerv Surg. 2011 Sep;3(3):293-6. doi: 10.1136/jnis.2010.002972. Epub 2011 Apr 6.