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[超声检查和放射性同位素检查在儿童肾脏病理学中对放射学而言是替代性的还是互补性的?]

[Are echographic and radioisotopic studies substitutive or complementary to radiology in renal pathology in childhood?].

作者信息

Sterpa A, Gaboardi F, Cornali R, Pappini A, Giacomoni M A, Bertagnoli L

出版信息

Pediatr Med Chir. 1985 Jul-Aug;7(4):569-71.

PMID:3915546
Abstract

The role of ultrasound on paediatric renal tract investigation has become established over the last 15 years, showing only with nuclear magnetic imaging the merit of being truly, non invasive and almost certainly free from biological hazards. The information obtained remains mainly static rather than dynamic, anatomical rather than functional. Conversely radioisotopic methods allow functional studies, mainly in cases in which separate functional are requested. Recently some Authors claimed that these two techniques could replace conventional x-ray investigations. Aim of this paper is to report the results of these techniques separately applied in urinary tract abnormalities in pediatric age. Reliability and utility in terms of diagnostic and therapeutic approach are discussed.

摘要

在过去15年里,超声在儿科泌尿道检查中的作用已得到确立,它是唯一与核磁共振成像一样具有真正无创且几乎肯定无生物危害优点的检查方法。所获得的信息主要是静态的而非动态的,是解剖学方面的而非功能方面的。相反,放射性同位素方法可进行功能研究,主要用于需要分别评估功能的病例。最近,一些作者声称这两种技术可以取代传统的X线检查。本文的目的是报告这些技术分别应用于小儿泌尿道异常的结果。并讨论其在诊断和治疗方法方面的可靠性和实用性。

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