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骨扫描成像检测到的隐匿性转子间骨折:一例报告

Occult Intertrochanteric Fracture Detected by Bone Scan Imaging: A Case Report.

作者信息

Boeisa Ahmad N, Alghanim Hassan A, Almutlaq Abdualziz, Al-Saeed Mohammed, Alshaikhmubarak Munirah

机构信息

Pediatric Orthopedics, Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al Mubarraz, SAU.

Surgery, King Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 18;16(7):e64815. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64815. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Femoral intertrochanteric fractures can be occult and not visible on plain radiographs, even when there is a high clinical suspicion. This case study reports an occult intertrochanteric fracture that was diagnosed using a bone scan rather than an MRI or CT scan. A 91-year-old woman arrived at the emergency room with a complaint of left hip pain after slipping at home. Clinical examination revealed tenderness, mild swelling, limited range of motion, and an inability to bear weight. Radiographs and CT scans of the hip and pelvis showed no evidence of a fracture. An MRI was planned, but the patient's agitation resulted in improper images. Consequently, a bone scan identified an ill-defined focal area with slightly increased activity, consistent with an intertrochanteric femur fracture. In such challenging scenarios, bone scans can still serve as an alternative diagnostic tool, aiding in clinical decision-making.

摘要

股骨粗隆间骨折可能是隐匿性的,即使临床高度怀疑,在普通X线片上也可能看不到。本病例报告了一例通过骨扫描而非MRI或CT扫描诊断出的隐匿性粗隆间骨折。一名91岁女性因在家中滑倒后出现左髋疼痛而就诊于急诊室。临床检查发现压痛、轻度肿胀、活动范围受限以及无法负重。髋部和骨盆的X线片及CT扫描均未显示骨折迹象。原本计划进行MRI检查,但患者的躁动导致图像不理想。因此,骨扫描发现了一个边界不清的局灶性区域,活性略有增加,符合股骨粗隆间骨折。在这种具有挑战性的情况下,骨扫描仍可作为一种替代诊断工具,有助于临床决策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4162/11330164/2f89ff01121f/cureus-0016-00000064815-i01.jpg

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