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烟酰胺类似物的合成——一种串联的铜催化的叠氮-炔环加成反应/环裂解/环化/氧化四组分反应及其细胞毒性

Synthesis of nicotinimidamides a tandem CuAAC/ring-cleavage /cyclization/oxidation four-component reaction and their cytotoxicity.

作者信息

Chen Xi, Li Guanrong, Huang Zixin, Luo Qiaoli, Chen Tao, Yang Weiguang

机构信息

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510120 China

School of Ocean and Tropical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang Guangdong 524023 China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2024 Aug 16;14(35):25844-25851. doi: 10.1039/d4ra04918g. eCollection 2024 Aug 12.

Abstract

Nicotinamide and its derivatives, recognized as crucial drug intermediates, have been a focal point of extensive chemical modifications and rigorous pharmacological studies. Herein, a series of novel nicotinamide derivatives, nicotinimidamides, were synthesized a tandem CuAAC/ring-cleavage/cyclization/oxidation four-component reaction procedure from -acetyl oximes, terminal ynones, sulfonyl azides, and NHOAc. This strategy is significantly more efficient than previously reported, and the cytotoxicity of the nicotinimidamides is also tested. This project not only exhibits a sustainable and eco-friendly domino methodology for the creation of nicotinimidamides but also presents a promising candidate for liver cancer treatment.

摘要

烟酰胺及其衍生物被认为是关键的药物中间体,一直是广泛化学修饰和严格药理研究的重点。在此,通过由α-乙酰肟、末端炔酮、磺酰叠氮化物和NHOAc进行的串联铜催化的氮杂环丙烷化/环裂解/环化/氧化四组分反应过程,合成了一系列新型烟酰胺衍生物——烟酰亚胺酰胺。该策略比先前报道的方法效率显著更高,并且还测试了烟酰亚胺酰胺的细胞毒性。该项目不仅展示了一种用于制备烟酰亚胺酰胺的可持续且环保的多米诺方法,还为肝癌治疗提供了一个有前景的候选物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2940/11328002/ba03021bc14e/d4ra04918g-f1.jpg

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