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太空飞行中的听力损失:噪声法规和以往结果综述。

Hearing Loss in Space Flights: A Review of Noise Regulations and Previous Outcomes.

机构信息

Department of Aerospace Medicine, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Int Adv Otol. 2024 Mar 27;20(2):171-174. doi: 10.5152/iao.2024.231434.

Abstract

Noise is the primary cause of hearing loss during space flight. Throughout every phase of flight, particularly during launch, a significant amount of noise is generated and transferred via the vehicle's structure to the places inhabited by the crew. The results of the previous studies provide insights into space flights that may have significant effects on hearing loss. Certain precautions must be taken to ensure the habitability of the spacecraft and prevent potential hearing loss in astronauts or space flight participants.

摘要

噪声是航天飞行中听力损失的主要原因。在飞行的各个阶段,特别是在发射过程中,大量的噪声会通过飞行器的结构传递到机组人员居住的地方。之前的研究结果为可能对听力损失有重大影响的太空飞行提供了一些见解。必须采取某些预防措施,以确保航天器的宜居性,并防止宇航员或太空飞行参与者发生潜在的听力损失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/707b/11114227/5888a190a5d8/jiao-20-2-171_f001.jpg

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