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太空飞行中的听力损失:噪声法规和以往结果综述。

Hearing Loss in Space Flights: A Review of Noise Regulations and Previous Outcomes.

机构信息

Department of Aerospace Medicine, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Int Adv Otol. 2024 Mar 27;20(2):171-174. doi: 10.5152/iao.2024.231434.

DOI:10.5152/iao.2024.231434
PMID:39158074
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11114227/
Abstract

Noise is the primary cause of hearing loss during space flight. Throughout every phase of flight, particularly during launch, a significant amount of noise is generated and transferred via the vehicle's structure to the places inhabited by the crew. The results of the previous studies provide insights into space flights that may have significant effects on hearing loss. Certain precautions must be taken to ensure the habitability of the spacecraft and prevent potential hearing loss in astronauts or space flight participants.

摘要

噪声是航天飞行中听力损失的主要原因。在飞行的各个阶段,特别是在发射过程中,大量的噪声会通过飞行器的结构传递到机组人员居住的地方。之前的研究结果为可能对听力损失有重大影响的太空飞行提供了一些见解。必须采取某些预防措施,以确保航天器的宜居性,并防止宇航员或太空飞行参与者发生潜在的听力损失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/707b/11114227/5888a190a5d8/jiao-20-2-171_f001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/707b/11114227/5888a190a5d8/jiao-20-2-171_f001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/707b/11114227/5888a190a5d8/jiao-20-2-171_f001.jpg

相似文献

1
Hearing Loss in Space Flights: A Review of Noise Regulations and Previous Outcomes.太空飞行中的听力损失:噪声法规和以往结果综述。
J Int Adv Otol. 2024 Mar 27;20(2):171-174. doi: 10.5152/iao.2024.231434.
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本文引用的文献

1
The effect of prolonged spaceflight on cerebrospinal fluid and perivascular spaces of astronauts and cosmonauts.宇航员和航天员的脑脊液和血管周围间隙在长时间太空飞行中的影响。
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The Association Between Occupational Exposure to Hand-Arm Vibration and Hearing Loss: A Systematic Literature Review.职业性手臂振动暴露与听力损失之间的关联:一项系统文献综述。
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航天相关的脑白质微观结构变化与颅内液体积聚。
JAMA Neurol. 2019 Apr 1;76(4):412-419. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.4882.
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Current insights in noise-induced hearing loss: a literature review of the underlying mechanism, pathophysiology, asymmetry, and management options.噪声性听力损失的当前见解:关于潜在机制、病理生理学、不对称性及管理方案的文献综述
J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 May 23;46(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s40463-017-0219-x.
5
Noise exposure modulates cochlear inner hair cell ribbon volumes, correlating with changes in auditory measures in the FVB/nJ mouse.噪声暴露调节FVB/nJ小鼠耳蜗内毛细胞的突触小体体积,这与听觉指标的变化相关。
Sci Rep. 2016 May 10;6:25056. doi: 10.1038/srep25056.
6
Hearing difficulty and tinnitus among U.S. workers and non-workers in 2007.2007年美国在职人员与非在职人员的听力障碍和耳鸣情况
Am J Ind Med. 2016 Apr;59(4):290-300. doi: 10.1002/ajim.22565. Epub 2016 Jan 28.
7
Occupational noise-induced hearing loss: ACOEM Task Force on Occupational Hearing Loss.职业性噪声性听力损失:美国职业与环境医学学会职业性听力损失特别工作组
J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Jan;54(1):106-8. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318242677d.
8
The space-flight environment: the International Space Station and beyond.太空飞行环境:国际空间站及其他
CMAJ. 2009 Jun 9;180(12):1216-20. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.081125. Epub 2009 Jun 1.
9
Hearing and performance during a 70-h exposure to noise simulating the space station environment.在模拟空间站环境的70小时噪声暴露期间的听力与表现。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 2004 Sep;75(9):764-70.
10
Short-duration space flight and hearing loss.短期太空飞行与听力损失。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003 Jul;129(1):98-106. doi: 10.1016/S0194-59980300523-0.