Department of Pediatric Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2024 Aug 20;40(1):236. doi: 10.1007/s00383-024-05807-9.
The study aimed to explore and describe the lives of patients with persistent cloaca (PC) from childhood to adulthood.
Semistructured interviews were conducted with nine adult patients with PC. Their experiences and thoughts regarding this disease were analyzed qualitatively and inductively.
After classifying the experiences and thoughts of patients with PC, 13 categories were extracted. The following five themes emerged from these categories. (1) Difficulties with excretion and vaginal management because of the disease. (2) The degree of understanding of those around them and society has a huge effect on their way of life. (3) The inferiority of a woman who is not a "normal woman." (4) A "never-ending disease" in which problems continue even after the transition period. (5) Differences in the central point of the narrative depending on the age group.
In this study, qualitative and inductive analyses of data from semistructured interviews with patients with PC revealed their experiences and thoughts. The results will provide a guide for young patients and the medical professionals who treat them. Accordingly, monitoring their lives until adulthood is necessary.
本研究旨在探讨和描述患有持续性肛膜(PC)的患者从儿童期到成年期的生活。
对 9 名成年 PC 患者进行半结构化访谈。对他们对这种疾病的经验和想法进行定性和归纳分析。
对 PC 患者的经验和想法进行分类后,提取出 13 个类别。这些类别中出现了以下五个主题。(1)由于疾病导致排泄和阴道管理困难。(2)周围人和社会的理解程度对他们的生活方式有很大影响。(3)非“正常女性”的女性自卑。(4)一种“永无止境的疾病”,即使在过渡阶段后,问题仍在继续。(5)根据年龄组的不同,叙述的重点也不同。
在这项研究中,对 PC 患者半结构化访谈数据进行定性和归纳分析,揭示了他们的经验和想法。研究结果将为年轻患者及其治疗医生提供指导。因此,有必要对他们进行成年期的监测。