Coccia Clarissa, Moroni Marco, Treglia Antonella, Boiocchi Massimo, Yang Yali, Milanese Chiara, Morana Marta, Capsoni Doretta, Porta Alessio, Petrozza Annamaria, Stroppa Alessandro, Malavasi Lorenzo
Department of Chemistry and INSTM, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 16, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Center for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 20133 Milan, Italy.
J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Sep 4;146(35):24377-24388. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c05992. Epub 2024 Aug 20.
Chiral hybrid organic-inorganic metal halides are highly promising chiroptoelectronic materials with potential applications in several fields, such as circularly polarized photodetectors, second-order nonlinear optics, and spin-selective devices. However, the ability of manipulating the chiroptical response and the chirality transfer from the organic ligands require one to shed light on structure-property correlations. Herein, we devised and prepared two novel Ge-based chiral hybrid organic-inorganic metal halides showing a different structural topology, namely, a 1D and a 2D arrangement, but composed of the same chemical building blocks: (/-ClMBA)GeI and (/-ClMBA)GeI. Through a combined experimental and computational investigation on these samples, we discuss the impact of structural dimensionality on chiroptical properties, chirality transfer, and spin-splitting effects; also, we highlight the impact of structural distortions. The approach presented here paves the way for a solid understanding of the factors affecting the properties of chiral metal halides, thus allowing a future wise materials engineering.
手性有机-无机杂化金属卤化物是极具前景的手性光电器件材料,在圆偏振光电探测器、二阶非线性光学和自旋选择性器件等多个领域具有潜在应用。然而,要调控手性光学响应以及有机配体的手性转移,就需要深入了解结构-性能之间的关联。在此,我们设计并制备了两种新型的基于锗的手性有机-无机杂化金属卤化物,它们具有不同的结构拓扑,即一维和二维排列,但由相同的化学结构单元组成:(/-ClMBA)GeI 和 (/-ClMBA)GeI 。通过对这些样品进行实验与计算相结合的研究,我们讨论了结构维度对手性光学性质、手性转移和自旋分裂效应的影响;此外,我们还强调了结构畸变的影响。本文所提出的方法为深入理解影响手性金属卤化物性质的因素铺平了道路,从而有助于未来进行明智的材料工程设计。