Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Aug 21;47(1):449. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-02697-2.
In 2020, realizing that a President was not immune to a public health emergency, United States Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi recommended the passing of a Bill (Raskin J (2021) A Bill To establish the Commission on Presidential Capacity to Discharge the Powers and Duties of the Office, and for other purposes. 116th Congress, 2nd Session. https://raskin.house.gov/sites/raskin.house.gov/files/Commission%20on%20Presidential%20Capacity%20Act%20%5BFINAL%5Dpdf.pdf ) that would create a bipartisan group of experts to evaluate the Commander-in-Chief's mental and physical health and advise Congress on whether a President could be demoted under the 25th Amendment. Neurosurgeons are equipped to advice Congress in the advent of such a need. The authors aimed to provide a brief history of the 25th amendment during US history and implications for neurosurgeons within the jurisdictions of US Congress.
2020 年，美国众议院议长南希·佩洛西意识到总统也无法免受公共卫生紧急情况的影响，因此建议通过一项法案（Raskin J（2021）A Bill To establish the Commission on Presidential Capacity to Discharge the Powers and Duties of the Office, and for other purposes. 116th Congress, 2nd Session. https://raskin.house.gov/sites/raskin.house.gov/files/Commission%20on%20Presidential%20Capacity%20Act%20%5BFINAL%5Dpdf.pdf），该法案将设立一个两党专家小组，评估总司令的身心健康，并就总统是否可以根据第 25 修正案被降级向国会提供建议。神经外科医生有能力在出现这种需求时为国会提供建议。作者旨在简要介绍美国历史上第 25 修正案的历史，以及其对美国国会司法管辖区内神经外科医生的影响。
