Permana Hendrijaya, Yusuf Andi Sitti Hajrah, Alkaabi Salem A, Ariestiana Yossy Yoanita, Gazali Mohammad, Fauzi Abul, Tajrin Andi, Ruslin Muhammad
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Heliyon. 2024 Jul 30;10(15):e35386. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35386. eCollection 2024 Aug 15.
In the mandibular premolar area, supernumerary teeth are a rare disorder that are rarely documented in the literature. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the post-surgical problems associated with the buccal and lingual techniques used to treat the extra teeth in this area. Using PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Direct, Cochrane, Wiley, and manual search, a thorough search was done to locate and identify cases and case series with extra teeth in the mandibular premolar region. For every study that was included, data on the surgical technique and postoperative problems were documented. Seven studies involving 90 patients were included. Supernumerary teeth in the mandibular premolar region were predominantly found in male patients (65.55 %), with most cases occurring in the right mandibular region (77.16 %). Postoperative complications after removing supernumerary teeth using buccal and lingual approaches were similar, with only one complication reported among the 90 cases reviewed. Although the findings suggest that surgical management of supernumerary teeth in the mandibular premolar region is relatively safe, caution is advised due to the limited sample size. Detailed pre-operative evaluation, a comprehensive treatment plan, and regular follow-up can minimize postoperative complications.
在下颌前磨牙区，多生牙是一种罕见的病症，在文献中鲜有记载。本研究的目的是评估用于治疗该区域额外牙齿的颊侧和舌侧技术相关的术后问题。通过使用PubMed、PubMed Central、ScienceDirect、Cochrane、Wiley以及手工检索，进行了全面搜索以查找和识别下颌前磨牙区有额外牙齿的病例和病例系列。对于纳入的每项研究，记录了手术技术和术后问题的数据。纳入了7项涉及90名患者的研究。下颌前磨牙区的多生牙主要见于男性患者（65.55%），大多数病例发生在右下颌区（77.16%）。使用颊侧和舌侧方法拔除多生牙后的术后并发症相似，在审查的90例病例中仅报告了1例并发症。尽管研究结果表明下颌前磨牙区多生牙的手术治疗相对安全，但由于样本量有限，仍建议谨慎行事。详细的术前评估、全面的治疗计划和定期随访可以将术后并发症降至最低。
