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基于 GPE-PET 双极电极-电化学发光平台的赭曲霉毒素 A 的可视化检测。

Visual detection of ochratoxin a based on GPE-PET bipolar electrode-electrochemiluminescence platform.

机构信息

Coll Food Sci & Light Ind, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China.

Coll Food Sci & Light Ind, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2024 Dec 15;461:140842. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140842. Epub 2024 Aug 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140842
PMID:39173256
Abstract

A GPE-PET (graphene-polyethylene terephthalate) bipolar electrode-electrochemiluminescence (BPE-ECL) platform was developed for ochratoxin A (OTA) detection. PET served as the electrode sheet substrate, and GPE was drop-coated onto the surface of PET to form a conductive line. On the functional sensing interface, the thiol (-SH) modified OTA aptamer (OTA-Aptamer) are fixed on the surface of the gold-plated cathode through AuS bonds. The efficient electron transfer ability of methylene blue (MB) made the anode ECL signal strong. Due to competition between OTA and MB with OTA-Aptamer, leading to a decrease in ECL intensity of the [Ru(bpy)]/TPA system on the BPE anode. Under optimized conditions, the GPE-PET BPE-ECL biosensor displayed superior sensitivity for OTA with a detection limit of 2 ng mL and a wide linear concentration range of 5-100 ng mL. This method could be further applied to detect various toxins and had broad application prospects.

摘要

一种 GPE-PET(石墨烯-聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)双极电极-电化学发光(BPE-ECL)平台被开发用于检测赭曲霉毒素 A(OTA)。PET 用作电极片基底,GPE 滴涂在 PET 表面上形成导电线。在功能传感界面上,巯基(-SH)修饰的 OTA 适体(OTA-Aptamer)通过 AuS 键固定在镀金阴极的表面上。亚甲基蓝(MB)具有高效的电子转移能力,使阳极 ECL 信号较强。由于 OTA 与 OTA-Aptamer 与 MB 之间的竞争,导致 BPE 阳极上 [Ru(bpy)] / TPA 体系的 ECL 强度降低。在优化条件下,GPE-PET BPE-ECL 生物传感器对 OTA 具有优异的灵敏度,检测限为 2 ng mL,线性浓度范围为 5-100 ng mL。该方法可进一步用于检测各种毒素,具有广阔的应用前景。

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