Wang Lihua, Zhang Hao, Chen Chunhong, Li Ben, Ning Honghui, Lu Bing, Mao Shanjun, Wang Yong
State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210046, China.
Advanced Materials and Catalysis Group, Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
ACS Nano. 2024 Sep 10;18(36):24997-25008. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.4c06150. Epub 2024 Aug 23.
Hybrid nanomaterials with controllable structures and diverting components have attracted significant interest in the functional materials field. Here, we develop a solvent evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) strategy to synthesize nanosheet-assembled phosphomolybdic acid (HPMo)-alumina hybrid hollow spheres. The resulting nanoflowers display a high surface area (up to 697 m g), adjustable diameter, high chemical/thermal stability, and especially molecularly dispersed HPMo species. By employing various microscopic and spectroscopic techniques, the formation mechanism is elucidated, revealing the simultaneous control of the morphology by heteropoly acids and water through the water-induced Kirkendall effect. The versatility of the synthesis method is demonstrated by varying surfactants, heteropoly acids, and metal oxide precursors for the facile synthesis of hybrid metal oxides. Spherical hybrid alumina serves as an attractive support material for constructing metal-acid bifunctional catalysts owing to its advantageous surface area, acidity, and mesoporous microenvironment. Pt-loaded hollow flowers exhibit excellent catalytic performance and exceptional stability in the hydrodeoxygenation of vanillin with recyclability for up to 10 cycles. This research presents an innovative strategy for the controllable synthesis of hybrid metal oxide nanospheres and hollow nanoflowers, providing a multifunctional platform for diverse applications.