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Closing the Provider Gap in Rural and Underserved Communities: Preparing Family Nurse Practitioner Students for Entry-to-Practice.

作者信息

Tapp Jannyse, Ketel Christian, Vick Rose, Zsamboky Marci, Pfieffer Mary Lauren, Gardner Virginia, Cole Shannon, Pitts Courtney

机构信息

Author Affiliations: School of Nursing, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Tapp, Vick, Cole, Ketel, and Pfieffer, and Prof Gardner); Duquesne University School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Dr Zsamboky); and Emory University School of Nursing, Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Pitts).

出版信息

Nurse Educ. 2024 Aug 22. doi: 10.1097/NNE.0000000000001723.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Health care disparities in rural and underserved areas necessitate quality primary care, especially in behavioral health management. Family nurse practitioners (FNPs) are critical in these regions, which often lack psychiatric specialists.

PROBLEM

Rural communities face unique challenges exacerbated by primary care and mental health provider shortages. The deficit in behavioral health specialists highlights the need to optimize FNP education programs.

APPROACH

The Collaborative Academic Practice (CAP) program prepares FNP students for entry-to-practice through hybrid learning, immersive training, and comprehensive behavioral health integration, effectively training them to meet the health care needs of underserved populations.

OUTCOMES

The CAP program prepares FNPs, resulting in increased practice in underserved areas and enhanced preceptor satisfaction. Key measures contribute to its effectiveness, including immersive training, telehealth education, and preceptor enhancement.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite financial and communication challenges, the CAP program transforms FNP education, addressing mental health needs and bridging critical gaps in health care delivery.

摘要

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