Oral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Radiology and Medicine New York University College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
J Hist Dent. 2024 Summer/Fall;72(2):115-131. doi: 10.58929/jhd.2024.072.02.115.
Pierre Fauchard, considered the father of dentistry, contributed to the development of different fields of dentistry that we know today. However, the contribution of this important individual to the fields of oral medicine and oral and maxillofacial pathology is unknown. This study aimed to identify Pierre Fauchard's contribution to these areas of dentistry. We focused on "" in both French and English, looking for information about the oral diseases diagnosed and treated by Fauchard. Information on patient history, disease description, treatment applied, and clinical follow-up was collected. A contemporary analysis of the diseases was performed, and the collected data were systematized, reported, and analyzed descriptively, according to the current literature on the addressed topics. Information on conditions such as scurvy, parulides, epulides, oral ulcers, dentoalveolar abscesses, dental alterations, and post-exodontia incidents were elucidated. Findings indicated that Pierre Fauchard described, diagnosed, and treated different soft and hard tissue diseases of great interest to the fields of oral medicine and oral and maxillofacial pathology.
皮埃尔·福查德（Pierre Fauchard）被认为是牙科之父，他为我们今天所知道的许多牙科领域做出了贡献。然而，这位重要人物对口腔医学和口腔颌面病理学领域的贡献却鲜为人知。本研究旨在确定皮埃尔·福查德（Pierre Fauchard）在这些牙科领域的贡献。我们专注于法语和英语中的“Traité de Chirurgie Dentaire”，寻找福查德诊断和治疗的口腔疾病的相关信息。我们收集了有关患者病史、疾病描述、应用的治疗方法和临床随访的信息。对疾病进行了当代分析，并根据所涉及主题的现有文献，对收集的数据进行了系统整理、报告和描述性分析。阐明了坏血病、唇炎、龈瘤、口腔溃疡、牙槽脓肿、牙齿改变和拔牙后并发症等疾病的信息。研究结果表明，皮埃尔·福查德（Pierre Fauchard）描述、诊断和治疗了许多软、硬组织疾病，这些疾病对口腔医学和口腔颌面病理学领域具有重要意义。
