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罗斯·安娜·谢德洛克(约1850 - 1878年)与埃米尔·鲁(1853 - 1933年)之间的关系。

The relationship between Rose Anna Shedlock (c1850-1878) and Emile Roux (1853-1933).

作者信息

Murnane John P, Probert Rebecca

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco, USA.

Law School, University of Exeter, UK.

出版信息

J Med Biogr. 2025 May;33(2):168-175. doi: 10.1177/09677720241273568. Epub 2024 Aug 25.

Abstract

The famous French scientist, Emile Roux, was previously discovered to have been secretly married to an English woman, Rose Anna Shedlock, one of the first women medical school students in Britain and Europe. Emile and Rose most likely met while in medical school in Paris, although for very different reasons, neither graduated. It was previously suggested that Rose left medical school after only a few years, although we present new evidence that that she was still a medical student four years later when she would have been near completion. Regardless, Rose moved back to England prior to taking her qualifying exams, where we found she lived at a girl's boarding school where one of her sisters was head mistress. In the following year, Emile travelled to London where he and Rose were married in a quiet civil ceremony. Soon after the wedding, Emile returned to Paris where he began working as an assistant to Louis Pasteur. In a tragic twist of fate, Rose died a year later in Madeira, which we have now noted was within days of when Emile performed his breakthrough experiments that led to the creation of vaccines in the laboratory.

摘要

著名的法国科学家埃米尔·鲁克斯此前被发现秘密迎娶了一位英国女子罗斯·安娜·谢德洛克,她是英国和欧洲最早一批女医科学生之一。埃米尔和罗斯很可能是在巴黎的医学院相识的,尽管原因截然不同,但两人都未毕业。此前有人认为罗斯只在医学院读了几年就离开了,不过我们有新证据表明,四年后她仍在医学院就读,那时她本应即将完成学业。不管怎样,罗斯在参加资格考试前回到了英国,我们发现她住在一所女子寄宿学校,她的一个姐姐是这所学校的校长。次年,埃米尔前往伦敦,他和罗斯在一场安静的民事仪式上举行了婚礼。婚礼后不久,埃米尔回到巴黎,开始担任路易·巴斯德的助手。命运弄人,罗斯一年后在马德拉岛去世,我们现在注意到,就在埃米尔进行了具有突破性的实验并在实验室研制出疫苗的几天之内。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5624/12056263/fda65619bef9/10.1177_09677720241273568-fig1.jpg

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