Rajaram Shalini, Singh Lakhwinder, Heda Ayush, Chawla Latika, Phulware Ravi Hari, Singh Ashok, Kaur Simardeep
Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2024 Jul 28;55:101470. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2024.101470. eCollection 2024 Oct.
Data on uterine preservation in the management of low grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS) is scarce due to rarity of this tumor type. Standard management of LGESS involves extrafascial hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with debulking of any extrauterine metastatic disease. High estrogen and progesterone receptor expression facilitates adjuvant hormone therapy post-surgery. LGESS frequently affects young women, thus fertility preservation is an important issue in management. Here we describe uterine preservation in two young women diagnosed with LGESS followed by GnRH analogue therapy with favorable outcome. The first case was diagnosed with recurrent endometrial polyp invading myometrium requiring wedge resection of uterus with free margins. Second case presented with a vaginal mass arising from cervix and excision was done through vaginal route. Both patients were prescribed GnRH analogue therapy for six months post-surgery and are currently on follow-up. These case reports add to literature on feasibility of uterine preservation in the management of LGESS.
由于低级别子宫内膜间质肉瘤(LGESS)这种肿瘤类型罕见,关于其治疗中子宫保留的数据稀缺。LGESS的标准治疗包括筋膜外子宫切除术及双侧输卵管卵巢切除术,并对任何子宫外转移性疾病进行减瘤。高雌激素和孕激素受体表达有利于术后辅助激素治疗。LGESS常影响年轻女性,因此生育保留是治疗中的一个重要问题。在此,我们描述了两名诊断为LGESS的年轻女性的子宫保留情况,随后进行GnRH类似物治疗,结果良好。第一例被诊断为复发性子宫内膜息肉侵犯肌层,需要进行子宫楔形切除术并保证切缘阴性。第二例表现为宫颈来源的阴道肿物,通过阴道途径进行了切除。两名患者术后均接受了6个月的GnRH类似物治疗,目前正在随访中。这些病例报告补充了关于LGESS治疗中子宫保留可行性的文献。