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用功能性可摘局部义齿治疗一名四岁女童的牙槽突骨折。

Treating a Dentoalveolar Fracture in a Four-Year-Old Girl With a Functional Removable Partial Denture.

作者信息

Rahate Ishani, Fulzele Punit, Solanki Dhruvi, Thosar Nilima R, Deshmukh Sudhanwa N

机构信息

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND.

Pediatric Dentistry, Sharjah Specialized Dental Center, Sharjah, ARE.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 23;16(7):e65224. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65224. eCollection 2024 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.65224
PMID:39184720
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11341770/
Abstract

In children and young adults, traumatic dental injuries are common. Children's tooth loss is mostly caused by dentoalveolar trauma. Owing to anatomical variations and developmental phases, treating such injuries is difficult. Trauma to deciduous teeth might harm the permanent tooth beneath; however, trauma to permanent teeth can worsen their long-term outlook. An alveolar segment trauma may result in the irreversible loss of dental tissues, malalignment, and deformity. The periodontium and pulpal tissues suffer significant harm as a result of this. In the current case, there was a segmental cortical fracture in the mandible of a four-year-old girl child.

摘要

在儿童和年轻成年人中，外伤性牙损伤很常见。儿童牙齿脱落大多是由牙牙槽创伤引起的。由于解剖变异和发育阶段的原因，治疗此类损伤很困难。乳牙外伤可能会损害下方的恒牙；然而，恒牙外伤会使其长期预后变差。牙槽节段性创伤可能导致牙体组织不可逆丧失、牙齿排列不齐和畸形。牙周组织和牙髓组织因此会受到严重损害。在本病例中，一名4岁女童的下颌出现了节段性皮质骨折。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/a56cdb9febb1/cureus-0016-00000065224-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/6d427b3fd5f9/cureus-0016-00000065224-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/27bfa33dad0d/cureus-0016-00000065224-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/2e1c9950e205/cureus-0016-00000065224-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/582076261e87/cureus-0016-00000065224-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/d5443a9fcec5/cureus-0016-00000065224-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/e1a829480e8c/cureus-0016-00000065224-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/a56cdb9febb1/cureus-0016-00000065224-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/6d427b3fd5f9/cureus-0016-00000065224-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/27bfa33dad0d/cureus-0016-00000065224-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/2e1c9950e205/cureus-0016-00000065224-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/582076261e87/cureus-0016-00000065224-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/d5443a9fcec5/cureus-0016-00000065224-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/e1a829480e8c/cureus-0016-00000065224-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/513c/11341770/a56cdb9febb1/cureus-0016-00000065224-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Root Fracture and Extrusive Luxation in Primary Teeth and Their Management: A Case Report.乳牙的根折与脱出性脱位及其处理：病例报告
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International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 3. Injuries in the primary dentition.
国际牙外伤学会牙外伤管理指南：3. 乳牙列损伤
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A simple novel technique for the management of a dentoalveolar fracture in a pediatric patient using a vacuum-formed splint.
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Eva Vacuum-Formed Alternative Splinting of Alveolar Fractures in Primary Dentition: A Case Report.伊娃真空成型法用于乳牙列牙槽骨折的替代夹板固定：一例报告
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Crown fracture of the mandibular second primary molars in a 4-year-old child.一名4岁儿童下颌第二乳磨牙冠折。
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Recent trends in the management of dentoalveolar traumatic injuries to primary and young permanent teeth.近年来，儿童和青少年恒前牙和乳前牙牙合创伤的处理方法有了新的进展。
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Segmental alveolar process fracture involving primary incisors: treatment and 24-month follow up.节段性牙槽突骨折累及乳切牙的治疗及 24 个月随访。
Dent Traumatol. 2011 Feb;27(1):63-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2010.00953.x. Epub 2010 Dec 5.
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Initial management of paediatric dento-alveolar trauma in the permanent dentition: a multi-centre evaluation.儿童恒齿牙牙槽创伤的初始处理：一项多中心评估。
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Severe fracture of the maxillary alveolar process associated with extrusive luxation and tooth avulsion: a case report.上颌牙槽突严重骨折伴牙齿脱出性脱位和牙脱位：一例报告。
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2009 Jan 1;10(1):91-7.