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使用Alpha Vac抽吸导管成功进行中高风险急性肺栓塞的机械血栓切除术。

Successful mechanical thrombectomy of an intermediate-high risk acute pulmonary embolism using the Alpha Vac aspiration catheter.

作者信息

Benfor Bright, Watson Jacob B, Singh Tarundeep, Peden Eric K

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX.

出版信息

J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2024 Jul 2;10(5):101560. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2024.101560. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Large-bore aspiration thrombectomy is emerging as a promising alternative for thrombus removal in acute pulmonary embolism (PE). In this article, we report a successful case with the newly approved AlphaVac F18 device in a 76-year-old patient presenting with an intermediate- to high-risk acute PE. Preoperative imaging demonstrated bilateral PE with a modified miller index of 30 and an right ventricle-to-left ventricle ratio of 2.1. Mechanical thrombectomy was performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation. The pulmonary artery pressures decreased from 85/27 to 46/13 immediately after thrombectomy. The postoperative course was notable for marked symptom improvement and repeat imaging showed a 63% decrease in clot burden with a decrease in right ventricle-to-left ventricle ratio to 1.3.

摘要

大口径抽吸血栓切除术正逐渐成为急性肺栓塞(PE)中清除血栓的一种有前景的替代方法。在本文中,我们报告了一例使用新获批的AlphaVac F18设备成功治疗的病例,患者为一名76岁的中高危急性PE患者。术前影像学检查显示双侧PE,改良米勒指数为30,右心室与左心室比率为2.1。在局部麻醉和轻度镇静下进行了机械血栓切除术。血栓切除术后肺动脉压力立即从85/27降至46/13。术后病程显著特点是症状明显改善,重复影像学检查显示血栓负荷减少63%,右心室与左心室比率降至1.3。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38bc/11345360/98ef0176a1e1/gr1.jpg

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