Zolotenkova G V, Minaeva P V, Sheptulin D A, Kalashnikov D P
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Russian Center of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow, Russia.
Sud Med Ekspert. 2024;67(4):11-15. doi: 10.17116/sudmed20246704111.
To study forensic characteristic of drowning mortality cases in the Russian Federation for the period from 2013 to 2022.
Dynamics and territorial specificity of drowning (in absolute values and in terms of 100 thous. population), proportion of histological examinations, cases of ethanol detection in the blood upon the occurrence of death by drowning and the proportion of children under 14 years among deceased from drowning.
The evidence suggests the necessity for intersectoral approaches of preventive measures creation. The results of the study could be used to establish a monitoring system as part of a national water safety strategy.
研究2013年至2022年期间俄罗斯联邦溺水死亡案例的法医特征。
溺水的动态变化和地域特异性（绝对值及每10万人的情况）、组织学检查比例、溺水死亡时血液中乙醇检测情况以及溺水死亡者中14岁以下儿童的比例。
证据表明有必要采取跨部门方法制定预防措施。该研究结果可用于建立一个监测系统，作为国家水安全战略的一部分。
