Ma Wenjing, Wang Yanwei, Zhao Chunhang, Yu Xiaokai, Ma Xiuya, Zhang Yan
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, 688 Yingbin Road, Jinhua 321004, China.
College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, China.
Org Lett. 2024 Sep 6;26(35):7393-7397. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02681. Epub 2024 Aug 27.
Seven-membered carbocycles, which are frequently associated with relevant biological activities, can be found in nature and drugs in ever-increasing numbers. Radical cascade addition of 1,-enynes-like substrates is one of the most important and efficient strategies for the synthesis of this valuable skeleton with structural diversity and complexity. Herein, we describe an electrooxidative radical-mediated synthesis of dibenzocycloheptanes from -ethynyl-substituted biaryls and tertiary C(sp)-H containing reactants. The chemo- and regioselective addition of in situ generated carbon radical onto the alkynyl moieties triggers a desired reaction cascade, resulting in the formation of three new C-C bonds. This approach provides a step-economical regime for the facile assembly of a wide range of polycyclic products containing a 6-7-5 system. This green strategy features a good substrate scope, mild conditions, and high efficiency under ferrocene-mediated electrochemical oxidation conditions.
七元碳环通常与相关生物活性有关,在自然界和药物中的数量不断增加。像1,-烯炔类底物的自由基级联加成是合成这种具有结构多样性和复杂性的宝贵骨架的最重要、最有效的策略之一。在此,我们描述了一种由-乙炔基取代的联芳基和含叔C(sp) - H的反应物通过电氧化自由基介导合成二苯并环庚烷的方法。原位生成的碳自由基对炔基部分的化学和区域选择性加成引发了所需的反应级联,导致形成三个新的C - C键。该方法为简便组装一系列包含6 - 7 - 5体系的多环产物提供了一种步骤经济的方法。这种绿色策略在二茂铁介导的电化学氧化条件下具有良好的底物范围、温和的条件和高效率。