Department of Biology, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Biology, Collage of Science, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2024 Dec;52(1):411-425. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2024.2395811. Epub 2024 Aug 28.
This study uses the aerial parts of total extract (PMTE) to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in an environmentally friendly manner. TEM, SEM, FTIR, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Zeta potential, UV, and FTIR were used to characterize the green silver nanoparticles (PM-AgNPs). PM-AgNPs were evaluated as anticancer agents compared to (PMTE) against breast (MCF-7), lung (A549), and ovary adenocarcinoma (SKOV3) human tumour cells. The antibacterial activity of AgNPs was assessed against isolates. The PM-AgNPs had an absorbance of 418 nm, particle size of 15.18 nm, and zeta potential of -22.4 mV, ensuring the nanosilver's stability. XRD evaluated the crystallography nature of the formed PM-AgNPs. The cytotoxic properties of PM-AgNPs on MCF-7 and SKOV 3 were the strongest, with IC50s of 0.13 ± 0.015 and 3.5 ± 0.5 g/ml, respectively, as compared to A549 (13 ± 3.2 µg/mL). The increase in the apoptotic cells was 97.79 ± 1.61 and 96.6 ± 1.91% for MCF-7 and SKOV3 cell lines, respectively. PM-AgNPs were found to affect the membrane integrity and membrane permeability of 50 and 43.75% of the tested isolates, respectively. Also, PM-AgNPs have recorded a reduction in the biofilm formation of . These results suggest using PM-AgNPs to treat breast and ovarian cancers.
本研究采用总提取物(PMTE)的地上部分,以环保的方式合成银纳米粒子(AgNPs)。TEM、SEM、FTIR、X 射线粉末衍射(XRD)、Zeta 电位、UV 和 FTIR 用于表征绿色银纳米粒子(PM-AgNPs)。与(PMTE)相比,PM-AgNPs 被评估为抗癌剂,用于对抗乳腺(MCF-7)、肺(A549)和卵巢腺癌(SKOV3)人类肿瘤细胞。评估了 AgNPs 的抗菌活性针对 分离株。PM-AgNPs 的吸光度为 418nm,粒径为 15.18nm,Zeta 电位为-22.4mV,确保纳米银的稳定性。XRD 评估了形成的 PM-AgNPs 的结晶性质。PM-AgNPs 对 MCF-7 和 SKOV3 的细胞毒性最强,IC50 分别为 0.13±0.015 和 3.5±0.5g/ml,而 A549 的 IC50 为 13±3.2µg/ml。MCF-7 和 SKOV3 细胞系的凋亡细胞分别增加了 97.79±1.61%和 96.6±1.91%。PM-AgNPs 被发现分别影响 50%和 43.75%的测试分离株的膜完整性和膜通透性。此外,PM-AgNPs 还记录到 生物膜形成减少。这些结果表明,使用 PM-AgNPs 治疗乳腺癌和卵巢癌。
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