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在严重安氏II类高角前突病例中,采用骨支抗进行主动垂直控制以优化面部轮廓。

Active vertical control with skeletal anchorage for optimizing facial profile in a severe Class II high-angle protrusion case.

作者信息

Liaw Johnny, Wang Shin-Huei, Chen Hou-Kun, Chen Yi-Jane

出版信息

Angle Orthod. 2025 Mar 1;95(2):227-239. doi: 10.2319/041524-298.1.

DOI:10.2319/041524-298.1
PMID:39195346
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11842118/
Abstract

This case report describes the nonsurgical management of a patient with a Class II skeletal pattern, retrognathic mandible, steep mandibular angle, maxillary vertical excess, and lip incompetence. The treatment approach involved orthodontic mechanics supported with skeletal anchorage to achieve maximal intrusion and retraction of the dentition. A novel elastic hanging rack appliance, supported by midpalatal miniscrews, was used. A maximal anchorage setup for active vertical control on both arches was illustrated. Significant improvement in the facial profile was achieved with optimal occlusion. Cephalometric analysis revealed successful incisor retraction and intrusion, as well as a forward rotation of the mandible. The treatment outcome illustrates the impact of active vertical control on orthodontic camouflage treatment for severe protrusion.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名具有II类骨骼型、下颌后缩、下颌角陡峭、上颌垂直过度和唇部功能不全的患者的非手术治疗。治疗方法包括采用骨锚固支持的正畸力学手段,以实现牙列的最大程度内收和压低。使用了一种由腭中微螺钉支持的新型弹性悬挂架矫治器。展示了用于双牙弓主动垂直控制的最大支抗设置。通过优化咬合,面部轮廓得到了显著改善。头影测量分析显示切牙成功内收和压低,以及下颌向前旋转。治疗结果说明了主动垂直控制对严重前突正畸掩饰治疗的影响。

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Angle Orthod. 2025 Mar 1;95(2):227-239. doi: 10.2319/041524-298.1.
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引用本文的文献

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Alveolar bone dehiscence in anterior teeth after orthodontic camouflage treatment for severe skeletal Class II malocclusion with a history of condylar resorption at the 3-year follow-up: a case report.严重骨性安氏II类错牙合畸形伴髁突吸收病史患者正畸掩饰治疗后3年随访时前牙区牙槽骨缺损:一例报告
BMC Oral Health. 2025 Feb 22;25(1):282. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-05658-3.

本文引用的文献

1
Stability of vertical dimension following total arch intrusion.全弓内陷后垂直距离的稳定性。
BMC Oral Health. 2023 Mar 22;23(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-02842-1.
2
An unusual extraction pattern for retreatment in a patient with dental protrusion and a deficient soft-tissue chin.牙突伴软组织颏部不足患者的再治疗中一种不常见的拔牙模式。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022 Oct;162(4):554-567. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.02.029. Epub 2022 Jun 23.
3
Torque control of maxillary anterior teeth with the double J retractor and palatal miniscrews during en masse retraction.双 J 拉钩和腭部微型种植体在整体内收中控制上颌前牙转矩。
Angle Orthod. 2022 Jul 1;92(4):562-572. doi: 10.2319/092621-725.1.
4
Morphologic changes of the incisive canal and its proximity to maxillary incisor roots after anterior tooth movement.前牙移动后切牙管及其与上颌切牙牙根毗邻的形态变化。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022 Mar;161(3):396-403.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2020.08.022. Epub 2021 Oct 12.
5
Incisive canal remodelling following maximum anterior retraction reduces apical root resorption.最大前牵后退磨牙后移可减少根尖吸收。
Orthod Craniofac Res. 2021 Mar;24 Suppl 1:59-65. doi: 10.1111/ocr.12464. Epub 2021 Jan 10.
6
Vertical control of a Class II deep bite malocclusion with the use of orthodontic mini-implants.正畸微型种植体对上颌Ⅱ类深覆畸形的垂直控制。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019 Feb;155(2):264-275. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.08.016.
7
Nonsurgical correction using miniscrew-assisted vertical control of a severe high angle with mandibular retrusion and gummy smile in an adult.成人严重高角伴下颌后缩及露龈笑的微螺钉辅助垂直控制非手术矫治
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Approximation and contact of the maxillary central incisor roots with the incisive canal after maximum retraction with temporary anchorage devices: Report of 2 patients.使用临时锚固装置最大程度内收后上颌中切牙根与切牙管的接近及接触:2例病例报告
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