Suppr超能文献

前房内残留晶状体碎片:钕钇铝石榴石激光的一种新方法。

Anterior chamber retained lens fragments: A novel approach with Nd:Yag laser.

作者信息

Meduri Alessandro, Oliverio Giovanni William, De Luca Laura, Borroni Davide, Frisina Rino, Aragona Pasquale

机构信息

Ophthalmology Clinic, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Riga Stradins University, Department of Doctoral Studies, Riga, Latvia.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2025 May;35(3):917-921. doi: 10.1177/11206721241280740. Epub 2024 Aug 28.

Abstract

The retention of lenticular fragments (LF), either cortical or nuclear, in the anterior chamber after cataract surgery are a rare but important complication that may lead to patient discomfort and visual decrease. In this multicenter case series, we report the use of Neodymium:Yag laser to fragment LF effectively in twenty patients. MethodsMulticenter retrospective case series of nd:Yag laser fragmentation of LF in twenty eyes at different clinics discovered after cataract surgery performed through phacoemulsification and implant of intraocular lens (IOL).ConclusionEarly nd:Yag laser procedure is a good option to use for retained lenticular fragments in the anterior chamber after cataract extraction, to reduce damages to the endothelium caused by the LF, to lower patient discomfort to re-enter surgery, to minimize costs of surgical re-intervention and to avoid possible inflammatory complications given by the retained fragments that may not be reabsorbed properly and may even present several years after primary surgery leading to damages to endothelium caused by the lenticular fragments and visual disturbances.

摘要

白内障手术后,晶状体碎片(LF,无论是皮质碎片还是核碎片)滞留在前房是一种罕见但重要的并发症,可能导致患者不适和视力下降。在这个多中心病例系列中,我们报告了使用钕钇铝石榴石激光有效地将20例患者眼中的晶状体碎片打碎。方法对20只在不同诊所通过超声乳化白内障吸除术和植入人工晶状体(IOL)后发现晶状体碎片的眼睛进行钕钇铝石榴石激光破碎的多中心回顾性病例系列研究。结论早期钕钇铝石榴石激光治疗是白内障摘除术后前房内残留晶状体碎片的一个良好选择,可减少晶状体碎片对内皮的损伤,降低患者再次手术的不适感,将再次手术干预的成本降至最低,并避免残留碎片可能无法正常吸收甚至在初次手术后数年出现而导致晶状体碎片对内皮的损伤和视觉障碍等可能的炎症并发症。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验