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成纤维细胞激活蛋白-α放射性药物的研发:最新进展与展望。

Development of fibroblast activation protein-α radiopharmaceuticals: Recent advances and perspectives.

机构信息

Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Ministry of Science and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.

出版信息

Eur J Med Chem. 2024 Nov 5;277:116787. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116787. Epub 2024 Aug 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116787
PMID:39197253
Abstract

Fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) has emerged as a promising target in the field of radiopharmaceuticals due to its selective expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and other pathological conditions involving fibrosis and inflammation. Recent advancements have focused on developing FAP-specific radioligands for diagnostic imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy. This perspective summarized the latest progress in FAP radiopharmaceutical development, highlighting novel radioligands, preclinical evaluations, and potential clinical applications. Additionally, we analyzed the advantages and existing problems of targeted FAP radiopharmaceuticals, and discussed the key breakthrough directions of this target, so as to improve the development and conversion of FAP-targeted radiopharmaceuticals.

摘要

成纤维细胞激活蛋白-α(FAP)因其在癌相关成纤维细胞(CAFs)和其他涉及纤维化和炎症的病理状况中的选择性表达,已成为放射性药物领域有前途的靶点。最近的进展集中在开发 FAP 特异性放射性配体用于诊断成像和靶向放射性核素治疗。本综述总结了 FAP 放射性药物开发的最新进展,重点介绍了新型放射性配体、临床前评估和潜在的临床应用。此外,我们分析了靶向 FAP 放射性药物的优势和存在的问题,并讨论了该靶点的关键突破方向,以提高 FAP 靶向放射性药物的开发和转化。

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引用本文的文献

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Cancer-associated fibroblasts: dual roles from senescence sentinels to death regulators and new dimensions in therapy.癌症相关成纤维细胞:从衰老哨兵到死亡调节因子的双重作用及治疗新维度
Front Immunol. 2025 Jul 18;16:1635771. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1635771. eCollection 2025.
2
Targeting fibroblast activation protein in rheumatoid arthritis: from molecular imaging to precision therapeutics.靶向类风湿关节炎中的成纤维细胞活化蛋白:从分子成像到精准治疗
Front Immunol. 2025 Jun 18;16:1616618. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1616618. eCollection 2025.
3
Based on small molecules: development and application of fibroblast activation protein inhibitors radiopharmaceutical in tumor precision therapy.
基于小分子:成纤维细胞活化蛋白抑制剂放射性药物在肿瘤精准治疗中的研发与应用
Front Pharmacol. 2025 May 14;16:1593380. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1593380. eCollection 2025.