Thinned Perforator Flaps in Head and Neck Reconstruction.

The authors aim to provide a comprehensive overview of the advancements in head and neck reconstructive surgery using thinned perforator flaps. The article categorizes these flaps based on thickness and discusses the importance of standardized terminology. Critical aspects like flap vascularity, pre-operative planning, and imaging technologies for perforator mapping are examined with practical considerations. The article then delves into various thinning techniques and their applications in head and neck reconstructions, highlighting challenges and concerns. In conclusion, significant progress in reconstructive surgery using thinned perforator flaps has brought advancements in improving surgical precision and patient outcomes in head and neck reconstructions.