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城市固体废弃物温度相关的静态、动态及动态后力学特性试验研究

Experimental Study on the Temperature-Dependent Static, Dynamic, and Post-Dynamic Mechanical Characteristics of Municipal Solid Waste.

作者信息

Wang Zejin, Hu Shuyu, Zhou Jiaxin, Cui Peng, Jiang Ying

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China.

Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2024 Aug 12;17(16):4012. doi: 10.3390/ma17164012.

Abstract

Municipal solid waste (MSW) has huge potential to be recycled as construction material, which would have significant benefits for environmental conservation. However, the cornerstone of this undertaking is a solid comprehension of the mechanical response of MSW in real-world engineering locations, taking into account the effects of stress levels and temperature. In this paper, well-mixed MSW samples were sieved and crushed to produce standardized specimens in cylindrical molds. A series of static, dynamic, and post-cyclic shear tests were conducted on the MSW at temperatures ranging from 5 °C to 80 °C with normal stresses of 50 kPa, 100 kPa, and 150 kPa. The experimental findings demonstrate that the static, dynamic, and post-cyclic mechanical response of MSW presents temperature range-dependency; temperature variation between 5 °C and 20 °C affects MSW's mechanical reaction more than variation in temperature between 40 °C and 80 °C under various stress settings; at 5 °C~80 °C, the static peak shear strength of MSW is the highest, being followed by the post-cyclic peak shear strength, while the dynamic peak shear strength is the lowest; the sensitivity of the dynamic shear strength of MSW to temperature variation is the largest, being followed by the post-cyclic peak shear strength, and the static peak shear strength is the lowest.

摘要

城市固体废弃物(MSW)作为建筑材料进行回收利用具有巨大潜力,这将对环境保护产生重大益处。然而,这项工作的基石是要切实理解MSW在实际工程场地中的力学响应,并考虑应力水平和温度的影响。本文中,将充分混合的MSW样本进行筛分和破碎,以在圆柱形模具中制作标准化试样。在5℃至80℃的温度范围内,对MSW进行了一系列静态、动态和循环后剪切试验,法向应力分别为50kPa、100kPa和150kPa。实验结果表明,MSW的静态、动态和循环后力学响应呈现出温度范围依赖性;在各种应力条件下,5℃至20℃之间的温度变化对MSW力学反应的影响大于40℃至80℃之间的温度变化;在5℃至80℃时,MSW的静态峰值抗剪强度最高,其次是循环后峰值抗剪强度,而动态峰值抗剪强度最低;MSW动态抗剪强度对温度变化的敏感性最大,其次是循环后峰值抗剪强度,静态峰值抗剪强度最低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c6a/11356369/ea5c305bbe65/materials-17-04012-g001.jpg

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