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有丝分裂原激活的T淋巴细胞产生的γ干扰素并不直接介导淋巴细胞增殖。

Interferon gamma produced by mitogen-activated T lymphocytes does not directly mediate lymphoproliferation.

作者信息

Wilkinson M, Morris A, Leung H, Crane I, Meager A

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1985 Apr;15(4):404-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830150418.

DOI:10.1002/eji.1830150418
PMID:3921387
Abstract

Human interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) endogenously produced during mitogenic stimulation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells or human T lymphocyte-enriched cultures was neutralized in situ by the addition of a polyclonal antiserum (anti-L) raised in a rabbit against partially purified natural IFN-gamma derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Small decreases in mitogen-induced [3H]thymidine incorporation (lymphoproliferation) were demonstrated under these conditions. However, an antiserum (anti-G) raised in a sheep against highly purified recombinant IFN-gamma (E. coli-derived) which strongly neutralized the antiviral effect of IFN-gamma either had little effect on mitogen-induced lymphoproliferation or caused slight enhancement of mitogenesis. The interleukin 2 responsiveness of activated T lymphocytes following mitogenic stimulation was not found to be different in the presence of anti-G to that of control cultures incubated in the presence of normal sheep serum. These results suggest that IFN-gamma is not a direct requirement for lymphoproliferation.

摘要

在人外周血单个核细胞或富含人T淋巴细胞的培养物经丝裂原刺激内源性产生的人γ干扰素(IFN-γ),通过添加在兔中制备的针对部分纯化的源自外周血单个核细胞的天然IFN-γ的多克隆抗血清(抗-L)而在原位被中和。在这些条件下,丝裂原诱导的[3H]胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入(淋巴细胞增殖)有小幅下降。然而,在羊中制备的针对高度纯化的重组IFN-γ(大肠杆菌来源)的抗血清(抗-G),其能强烈中和IFN-γ的抗病毒作用,但对丝裂原诱导的淋巴细胞增殖几乎没有影响,或导致有丝分裂轻微增强。在抗-G存在的情况下,丝裂原刺激后活化T淋巴细胞的白细胞介素2反应性与在正常羊血清存在下培养的对照培养物相比,未发现有差异。这些结果表明,IFN-γ并非淋巴细胞增殖的直接必需物质。

相似文献

1
Interferon gamma produced by mitogen-activated T lymphocytes does not directly mediate lymphoproliferation.有丝分裂原激活的T淋巴细胞产生的γ干扰素并不直接介导淋巴细胞增殖。
Eur J Immunol. 1985 Apr;15(4):404-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830150418.
2
The roles of interleukin 2 and interferon-gamma in human B cell activation, growth and differentiation.白细胞介素2和γ干扰素在人类B细胞激活、生长及分化中的作用。
Eur J Immunol. 1986 Aug;16(8):925-32. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830160809.
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Regulation of IFN-gamma induction in human peripheral blood cells by exogenous and endogenously produced interleukin 2.外源性和内源性产生的白细胞介素2对人外周血细胞中γ干扰素诱导的调节作用
J Immunol. 1985 Sep;135(3):1851-6.
4
Analysis of the role of interferon-gamma, interleukin 2 and a third factor distinct from interferon-gamma and interleukin 2 in human B cell proliferation. Evidence that they act at different times after B cell activation.γ干扰素、白细胞介素2以及一种不同于γ干扰素和白细胞介素2的第三种因子在人B细胞增殖中的作用分析。有证据表明它们在B细胞活化后的不同时间发挥作用。
Eur J Immunol. 1986 Jun;16(6):623-9. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830160607.
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gamma-Interferon plays a key role in T-cell-induced tumor regression.γ干扰素在T细胞诱导的肿瘤消退中起关键作用。
Cancer Res. 1993 Feb 15;53(4):833-9.
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IgE production by normal human B cells induced by alloreactive T cell clones is mediated by IL-4 and suppressed by IFN-gamma.同种异体反应性T细胞克隆诱导的正常人B细胞产生IgE由白细胞介素-4介导,并受到γ-干扰素的抑制。
J Immunol. 1988 Aug 15;141(4):1218-24.
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Lack of inhibition of mitogen-induced lymphoproliferation by interferon gamma.γ干扰素对丝裂原诱导的淋巴细胞增殖缺乏抑制作用。
Eur J Immunol. 1985 Apr;15(4):413-5. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830150421.
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Interferon-gamma induction by lipopolysaccharide: dependence on interleukin 2 and macrophages.脂多糖诱导的γ干扰素:依赖于白细胞介素2和巨噬细胞。
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Accessory function of human fibroblasts in mitogen-stimulated interferon-gamma production by T lymphocytes. Inhibition by interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor.人成纤维细胞在丝裂原刺激的T淋巴细胞产生γ干扰素中的辅助功能。白细胞介素1和肿瘤坏死因子的抑制作用。
J Immunol. 1987 Nov 15;139(10):3330-7.
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Immunomodulating effects in vitro of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma on human blood and bone marrow mononuclear cells.白细胞介素-2和γ干扰素对人血液及骨髓单个核细胞的体外免疫调节作用
Nat Immun Cell Growth Regul. 1988;7(1):13-30.

引用本文的文献

1
The T-cell activating protein (TAP) is up-regulated by endogenous IFN-gamma in activated T cells.T细胞激活蛋白(TAP)在活化的T细胞中被内源性γ干扰素上调。
Immunology. 1988 Jun;64(2):267-71.