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基于具有分子内氢键和杂化激发态的D-π-A发射体的高效深蓝荧光有机发光二极管

Efficient Deep-Blue Fluorescent OLEDs Based on a D-π-A Emitter Profiting From Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonds and a Hybridized Excited State.

作者信息

Ji Ying, Ma Chenglin, Qiu Xu, Liu Xinyong, Li Jingwei, Zhou Jiadong, Xue Shanfeng

机构信息

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, P.R. China.

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China.

出版信息

Chem Asian J. 2024 Dec 2;19(23):e202400957. doi: 10.1002/asia.202400957. Epub 2024 Oct 23.

Abstract

High performance deep-blue emitters with a Commission International de l'Eclairage (CIE) coordinate of CIE≤0.08 are highly desired in ultrahigh-definition displays. Herein, we designed and synthesized an efficient D-π-A deep-blue emitter, 2-(6-([1,1' : 3',1''-terphenyl]-5'-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d] imidazole (mPTPH), using the synergistic effect of intramolecular hydrogen bond (H-bond) and hybridized excited state. Single-crystal structure analysis confirmed that there exist intra- and intermolecular H-bond interactions which could inhibit the structure vibration and increase photoluminescence efficiency. The photophysical and theoretical results show that mPTPH exhibited hybridized local and charge-transfer (HLCT) feature with strong deep-blue emission. Ultimately, the non-doped device based on mPTPH exhibited high maximum luminance of 20610 cd m. The doped device achieved high maximum external quantum efficiency of 5.4 % and small efficiency roll-off with deep-blue emission peak of 413 nm and CIE coordinate of (0.16, 0.08).

摘要

在超高清显示器中,非常需要具有国际照明委员会(CIE)坐标CIE≤0.08的高性能深蓝色发光体。在此,我们利用分子内氢键(H键)和杂化激发态的协同效应,设计并合成了一种高效的D-π-A深蓝色发光体,即2-(6-([1,1':3',1''-三联苯]-5'-基)吡啶-3-基)-1-苯基-1H-菲并[9,10-d]咪唑(mPTPH)。单晶结构分析证实存在分子内和分子间的H键相互作用,这可以抑制结构振动并提高光致发光效率。光物理和理论结果表明,mPTPH表现出具有强烈深蓝色发射的杂化局域和电荷转移(HLCT)特征。最终,基于mPTPH的非掺杂器件表现出20610 cd m的高最大亮度。掺杂器件实现了5.4%的高最大外量子效率和小的效率滚降,深蓝色发射峰为413 nm,CIE坐标为(0.16, 0.08)。

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