Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Palliative and Advanced Illness Research (PAIR) Center, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Department of Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 839 West Gates Building, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2024 Oct;40(4):671-683. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2024.05.004. Epub 2024 Jun 15.
This article reviews the current evidence base for racial and ethnic disparities related to acute respiratory failure. It discusses the prevailing and most studied mechanisms that underlay these disparities, analytical challenges that face the field, and then uses this discussion to frame future directions to outline next steps for developing disparities-mitigating solutions.
本文综述了与急性呼吸衰竭相关的种族和民族差异的现有证据基础。它讨论了这些差异背后的普遍和最受研究的机制、该领域面临的分析挑战,然后利用这些讨论为制定减轻差异的解决方案勾勒出未来方向。