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Toll样受体4(TLR4)抑制剂的设计、合成及抗类风湿性关节炎作用机制

Design, Synthesis, and Antirheumatoid Arthritis Mechanism of TLR4 Inhibitors.

作者信息

Zhou Shiyang, Xue Weiwei, Tan Jun

机构信息

Chongqing Chemical Industry Vocational College, Chongqing 401228, China.

School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Aug 14;9(34):36232-36241. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c02344. eCollection 2024 Aug 27.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.4c02344
PMID:39220494
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11359639/
Abstract

A total of 12 carbonyl compounds were synthesized, their lipopolysaccharide induced inhibition, and activity of RAW264.7 cells was evaluated. The most active compound inhibited RAW264.7 cells with IC value of 1.02 ± 0.08 μM. Compound significantly inhibited the release of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in supernatant for RAW264.7 cells. In vivo collagen-induced arthritis model tests administered orally, compound showed effects similar to those of methotrexate in the positive control group. The preliminary mechanism study showed that compound had an effect on abnormal expression for TLR4, TNF-α, NF-κB protein, and genes related to inflammation signaling pathway in RAW264.7 cells. Meanwhile, compound showed a good affinity for the TLR4 receptor in molecular docking simulation. Therefore, compound may be a promising lead compound for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

摘要

总共合成了12种羰基化合物,评估了它们对脂多糖诱导的RAW264.7细胞的抑制作用和活性。活性最高的化合物对RAW264.7细胞的抑制作用的IC值为1.02±0.08μM。该化合物显著抑制RAW264.7细胞上清液中TNF-α、IL-1β和IL-6的释放。在口服给药的体内胶原诱导性关节炎模型试验中,该化合物表现出与阳性对照组甲氨蝶呤相似的效果。初步机制研究表明,该化合物对RAW264.7细胞中TLR4、TNF-α、NF-κB蛋白以及炎症信号通路相关基因的异常表达有影响。同时,在分子对接模拟中,该化合物对TLR4受体表现出良好的亲和力。因此,该化合物可能是治疗类风湿性关节炎的一种有前景的先导化合物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/82512ed143ee/ao4c02344_0009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/7441e21adc49/ao4c02344_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/46b2a3e378d6/ao4c02344_0010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/0e16bbeb64ca/ao4c02344_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/cd403ef81e39/ao4c02344_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/4e890948a8b1/ao4c02344_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/8f9eeb6665a9/ao4c02344_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/15a4b0edb4a5/ao4c02344_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/093ade6c7a14/ao4c02344_0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/5325a5a55c90/ao4c02344_0008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/82512ed143ee/ao4c02344_0009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/7441e21adc49/ao4c02344_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/46b2a3e378d6/ao4c02344_0010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/0e16bbeb64ca/ao4c02344_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/cd403ef81e39/ao4c02344_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/4e890948a8b1/ao4c02344_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/8f9eeb6665a9/ao4c02344_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/15a4b0edb4a5/ao4c02344_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/093ade6c7a14/ao4c02344_0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/5325a5a55c90/ao4c02344_0008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ccd/11359639/82512ed143ee/ao4c02344_0009.jpg

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