HIV 阳性男男性行为者（MSM）在俄罗斯的 HIV 检测和治疗：来自欧洲 MSM 互联网调查两波数据。
HIV Testing and Treatment among HIV-Positive Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) Living in Russia: Data from Two Waves of the European MSM Internet Survey.
机构信息
UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
出版信息
AIDS Behav. 2024 Dec;28(12):4040-4045. doi: 10.1007/s10461-024-04476-y. Epub 2024 Sep 2.
Abstract
We examined changes in HIV testing and medical care among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Russia. Data come from the 2010 and 2017 waves of the European MSM Internet Survey. From 2010 to 2017 there was an increase in the proportion who had ever received an HIV test (+ 11.2%), had tested for HIV in the last year (+ 2.1%), had ever taken antiretroviral therapy (ART) (+ 31.9), were currently taking ART (+ 31.5%), and had an undetectable viral load (+ 19.4%). These results are encouraging, yet they also reveal that substantial proportions of MSM experience considerable unmet prevention and treatment needs.
摘要
我们研究了俄罗斯男男性行为者（MSM）中 HIV 检测和医疗保健的变化。数据来自 2010 年和 2017 年的欧洲 MSM 互联网调查。从 2010 年到 2017 年，接受过 HIV 检测的比例有所增加（+11.2%），过去一年接受过 HIV 检测的比例有所增加（+2.1%），接受过抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）的比例有所增加（+31.9%），目前正在接受 ART 的比例有所增加（+31.5%），病毒载量无法检测到的比例有所增加（+19.4%）。这些结果令人鼓舞，但也表明相当一部分 MSM 存在大量未满足的预防和治疗需求。
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