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[晶体硅太阳能电池制造行业的职业危害]

[Occupational hazards of crystalline silicon solar cell manufacturing industry].

作者信息

Dong Y, Deng H P, Yi C, Hu F X, Xu J, Gu A H

机构信息

School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.

Department of Occupational Health, Suzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou 215004, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2024 Aug 20;42(8):637-640. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20231016-00087.

Abstract

The wide use of crystalline silicon solar cells in the field of new energy is an important boost for China to achieve the environmental protection goal as soon as possible. However, the production and manufacturing processes of these cells give rise to various occupational hazards at workplace, thus posing health risks to workers. This review provided an overview of production processes of crystalline silicon solar cells, the characteristics of occupational health hazards (productive dust; physical factors, productive toxicant) and proposed occupational protection suggestions.

摘要

晶体硅太阳能电池在新能源领域的广泛应用,对中国尽快实现环境保护目标具有重要推动作用。然而,这些电池的生产制造过程在工作场所会产生各种职业危害,从而给工人带来健康风险。本文综述了晶体硅太阳能电池的生产工艺、职业健康危害特征(生产性粉尘、物理因素、生产性毒物)并提出了职业防护建议。

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