Hossain Mohammad Mobarak, Akter Sushika, Roshid Md Mamunur, Roshid Harun-Or-, Sheikh Md Abu Naim
Department of Mathematics, Sunamgonj Science and Technology University, Bangladesh.
Department of Mathematics, Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
Heliyon. 2024 Aug 13;10(16):e36168. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36168. eCollection 2024 Aug 30.
In this work, we study the Chafee-Infante model with conformable fractional derivative. This model describes the energy balance between equator and pole of solar system, which transmit energy via heat diffusion. To explore the multi soliton solutions and their interaction, we implemented the new modified simple equation (NMSE) scheme. Under some conditions, the obtained solutions are trigonometric, hyperbolic, exponential and their combine form. Only the proposed technique can be provided the solution in terms of trigonometric and hyperbolic form together directly. The periodic, solitary wave and novel interaction of such solitary and sinusoidal solutions has also been established and discussed analytically. For the special values of the existing free parameter, some novel waveforms are existed for the proposed model including, periodic solution, double periodic wave solution, multi-kink solution. The behavior of the obtained solutions is presented in 3-D plot, density plot and counter plot with the help of computational software Maple 18.
在这项工作中,我们研究了具有一致分数阶导数的Chafee-Infante模型。该模型描述了太阳系赤道和两极之间的能量平衡,能量通过热扩散进行传递。为了探索多孤子解及其相互作用,我们实施了新的修正简单方程(NMSE)方案。在某些条件下,得到的解为三角函数、双曲函数、指数函数及其组合形式。只有所提出的技术能够直接同时给出三角函数和双曲函数形式的解。还通过解析方法建立并讨论了此类孤子和正弦波解的周期性、孤立波以及新颖的相互作用。对于现有自由参数的特殊值,所提出的模型存在一些新颖的波形,包括周期解、双周期波解、多扭结解。借助计算软件Maple 18,以三维图、密度图和等高线图的形式展示了所得解的行为。