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如何优化医院中帕金森病患者的药物管理。

How to optimise medicines management for people with Parkinson's disease in hospital.

作者信息

Cox Cindy Marguerite

机构信息

Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, England.

出版信息

Nurs Older People. 2025 Feb 3;37(1):16-20. doi: 10.7748/nop.2024.e1480. Epub 2024 Sep 4.

Abstract

Hospital admissions can be challenging for people with Parkinson's disease, in part because of the lack of understanding, among some healthcare professionals, of the importance of administering antiparkinsonian medicines on time. This article outlines the steps that nurses can take to optimise medicines management for people with Parkinson's disease who are admitted to hospital. • Pharmacotherapy is the primary treatment for Parkinson's disease and aims to increase dopamine levels in the brain to relieve symptoms. • People with Parkinson's disease require careful administration, titration, adjustment and monitoring of their antiparkinsonian medicines regimen, which is highly individualised. • It is crucial that people with Parkinson's disease take their antiparkinsonian medicines at exactly the right time, since the inaccurate timing of these medicines can have significant adverse health implications. REFLECTIVE ACTIVITY: 'How to' articles can help to update your practice and ensure it remains evidence-based. Apply this article to your practice. Reflect on and write a short account of: • How this article might improve your practice when undertaking medicines management for people with Parkinson's disease in hospital. • How you could use this information to educate nursing students or your colleagues on optimising medicines management for people with Parkinson's disease in hospital.

摘要

对于帕金森病患者来说,住院治疗可能具有挑战性,部分原因是一些医护人员对按时服用抗帕金森病药物的重要性缺乏认识。本文概述了护士可以采取的步骤,以优化帕金森病住院患者的药物管理。

• 药物治疗是帕金森病的主要治疗方法,旨在提高大脑中的多巴胺水平以缓解症状。

• 帕金森病患者需要对其抗帕金森病药物治疗方案进行仔细的给药、滴定、调整和监测,该方案高度个体化。

• 帕金森病患者必须在正确的时间服用抗帕金森病药物,因为这些药物服用时间不准确可能会对健康产生重大不利影响。

反思活动

“如何做”类文章有助于更新你的实践并确保其基于证据。将本文应用于你的实践。思考并简要写下:

• 本文在为住院帕金森病患者进行药物管理时如何改进你的实践。

• 你如何利用这些信息对护理专业学生或同事进行教育,以优化住院帕金森病患者的药物管理。

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